Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo): Your Ultimate Guide To The NP

The correct English pronunciation of “Nez Perce” is “Neez Purss.”

The Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) were located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, primarily in present-day Idaho, Oregon, and Washington.

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Culture

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  • Trail System: National Historic Trails
  • Length: 1170 miles
  • Abbreviation: NP
  • Pet Friendly?: No.
  • Start Point: The main starting point of the Nez Perce National Historic Trail is located at Spalding Visitor Center, 39063 US-95, Lapwai, ID 83540, United States.
  • End Point: The main ending point of the Nez Perce National Historic Trail is the Bear Paw Battlefield, located at 12525 Battlefield Road, Chinook, Montana, 59523.
  • Halfway Point: Info not available.
  • Bike?: Yes, in some areas.
  • Average Miles Per Day: The average miles a day that a hiker can hike on the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) trail can vary, but it is typically around 10-15 miles per day.
  • Popular Trail Names: Swift Runner, Mountain Whisperer, Thunderfoot
  • Hunting Allowed? Yes.
  • Dams On Trail: None.
  • Wifi?: No.

  • Created / Founded By: Chief Joseph
  • States It Runs Through: The states that the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) runs through are Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and Montana.
  • Highest Peak: The highest peak on the Nez Perce is Mount Nebo.
  • Markings: Trail markings on the Nez Perce: Cultural symbols guiding journeys.
  • Trail Conditions:
  • Estimated Completion Time: The estimated completion time of the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) is difficult to determine accurately due to various factors such as the specific project or task being referred to.
  • Fastest Known Time (FKT): Info not available.
  • How Many Completed: Unknown.
  • Oldest Person To Thru Hike It: Info not available.
  • Deaths Per Year: No official record

Essential Info On The Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo)

Difficulty Level

The difficulty level of the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) Trail varies depending on the specific section being traversed. The trail encompasses diverse terrains, including mountains, valleys, forests, and rivers, which can present challenges to hikers. Steep inclines, uneven surfaces, and potentially hazardous weather conditions can make certain sections more difficult. Additionally, the trail may require river crossings and navigation through remote areas, which can add to the level of difficulty. Overall, the Nez Perce Trail can be considered moderately to highly challenging, requiring proper preparation, physical fitness, and outdoor skills.

Elevation Gain

The elevation gains of Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) range from approximately 1,000 feet to 4,000 feet.

Weather Conditions

The weather conditions on the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) reservation vary depending on the season. In general, the region experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Summers are typically warm and dry, with temperatures ranging from 70°F to 90°F (21°C to 32°C). Winters are cold and snowy, with temperatures dropping to around 20°F to 30°F (-6°C to -1°C). Spring and fall seasons are mild, with temperatures ranging from 40°F to 60°F (4°C to 15°C). The area also experiences occasional thunderstorms and strong winds throughout the year.

Safety Tips & Potential Dangers

When hiking the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) trail, it is crucial to prioritize safety. Firstly, ensure you are well-prepared with appropriate gear, including sturdy footwear, a map, and plenty of water. Stay on marked trails and be cautious of steep or unstable terrain. Additionally, be aware of wildlife and carry bear spray if necessary. Lastly, inform someone of your hiking plans and estimated return time. By following these safety tips, you can enjoy a safe and memorable hiking experience on the Nez Perce trail.

Can You Hike It Alone?

Hiking alone on the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) trail is not recommended due to safety concerns. It is advisable to hike with a partner or a group to ensure assistance in case of emergencies, navigation challenges, or unexpected situations that may arise during the hike.

Crime Info

The crime rate on the Nez Perce Reservation varies, but overall it experiences a moderate level of crime, including property crimes and drug-related offenses.

Permits and Fees

Permits and fees may be required for hiking Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo). Please check with the relevant authorities or park management for the most up-to-date information on permits and fees.

Directions to Trailhead

There are multiple trailheads for the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) Trail. Here are the directions to some of the commonly used trailheads:

1. Nez Perce National Historic Trailhead (Idaho):
– From Grangeville, Idaho, head south on US-95.
– Continue on US-95 for approximately 15 miles.
– Look for signs indicating the Nez Perce National Historic Trailhead on the right side of the road.
– Park your vehicle and access the trailhead from there.

2. Nez Perce National Historic Trailhead (Montana):
– From Missoula, Montana, take US-12 west towards Lolo.
– Continue on US-12 for approximately 100 miles.
– Look for signs indicating the Nez Perce National Historic Trailhead on the left side of the road.
– Park your vehicle and access the trailhead from there.

3. Nez Perce National Historic Trailhead (Oregon):
– From Joseph, Oregon, head south on OR-82.
– Continue on OR-82 for approximately 15 miles.
– Look for signs indicating the Nez Perce National Historic Trailhead on the left side of the road.
– Park your vehicle and access the trailhead from there.

Please note that these directions are general and may vary depending on your starting location. It is always recommended to have a detailed map or use GPS navigation for precise directions to the specific trailhead you plan to visit.

Conservation and Etiquette Guidelines

The Nez Perce people, also known as Nee-Me-Poo, have a strong commitment to conservation. They believe in the responsible use and preservation of natural resources, ensuring the sustainability of their environment for future generations. This includes practices such as controlled hunting and fishing, sustainable agriculture, and the protection of sacred sites and natural habitats.

Etiquette is highly valued among the Nez Perce community. Respect for elders, ancestors, and the land is of utmost importance. They emphasize the principles of humility, honesty, and integrity in their interactions with others. This includes showing gratitude for the gifts of nature, practicing good stewardship, and treating all living beings with kindness and respect.

Cell Phone Coverage

The cellphone coverage on the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) reservation varies depending on the provider, but generally, Verizon and AT&T offer the best coverage in that area.

Photos And Images From Along The Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo)

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Hiking The Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo)

Section Hikes

1. Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness
2. Lochsa River Trail
3. Lolo Trail
4. Clearwater National Forest
5. Payette River Mountains

Day Hikes

The Nez Perce National Historic Trail, also known as Nee-Me-Poo, is a significant historical route that stretches across four states in the United States: Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Wyoming. While the trail itself covers a vast distance of approximately 1,170 miles, there are several well-known day hiking routes that allow visitors to experience the beauty and history of the Nez Perce Trail in a shorter timeframe.

One popular day hiking route on the Nez Perce Trail is the Lolo Pass Trail in Idaho and Montana. This trail follows a portion of the original route taken by the Nez Perce tribe during their attempted escape from the U.S. Army in 1877. Hikers can explore the rugged terrain, dense forests, and scenic vistas while learning about the tribe’s history and their interactions with the landscape.

Another notable day hiking route is the Bear Paw Battlefield Trail in Montana. This trail commemorates the final battle of the Nez Perce War, where Chief Joseph and his tribe were forced to surrender to the U.S. Army. Hikers can walk through the battlefield, visit interpretive sites, and gain a deeper understanding of the conflict and its impact on the Nez Perce people.

In Oregon, the Wallowa Lake Trail offers a picturesque day hike along the Nez Perce Trail. This trail takes hikers through the stunning Wallowa Mountains, known as the “Alps of Oregon.” The route provides breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks, pristine lakes, and lush meadows, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the natural beauty that the Nez Perce people once called home.

These are just a few examples of the well-known day hiking routes on the Nez Perce Trail. Each offers a unique opportunity to explore the history, culture, and natural landscapes associated with the Nez Perce tribe. Whether you are interested in history, nature, or both, these trails provide an enriching experience for hikers of all levels.

Points Of Interest

1. Big Hole National Battlefield – Located in Montana, this site commemorates the Battle of Big Hole, a significant event during the Nez Perce War of 1877.

2. Bear Paw Battlefield – Situated in Montana, this battlefield marks the final conflict of the Nez Perce War, where Chief Joseph surrendered to the U.S. Army.

3. Nez Perce National Historical Park – Spanning across four states (Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Washington), this park preserves various sites related to the Nez Perce people, including traditional villages, battlefields, and cultural landmarks.

4. Clearwater National Forest – Located in Idaho, this vast forest encompasses parts of the traditional Nez Perce homeland and offers stunning natural beauty, hiking trails, and camping opportunities.

5. Wallowa Lake – Situated in Oregon, this picturesque lake holds great cultural significance for the Nez Perce people, as it was once part of their ancestral territory.

6. Spalding Visitor Center – Found in Idaho, this center provides insights into the history, culture, and traditions of the Nez Perce tribe, including exhibits on their art, crafts, and way of life.

7. Chief Joseph Gravesite – Situated in Nespelem, Washington, this site is the final resting place of Chief Joseph, one of the most prominent leaders of the Nez Perce tribe.

8. Heart of the Monster – Located in Idaho, this geological formation holds immense cultural and spiritual significance for the Nez Perce people, featuring prominently in their creation stories.

9. Buffalo Eddy Petroglyphs – Found in Washington, these ancient rock carvings offer a glimpse into the rich history and artistic expressions of the Nez Perce tribe.

10. Lapwai Canyon Overlook – Situated in Idaho, this scenic overlook provides breathtaking views of the Lapwai Valley, an area of great importance to the Nez Perce people.

Stopping Points

1. Wallowa Valley, Oregon: This is the ancestral homeland of the Nez Perce tribe and the starting point of the Nez Perce National Historic Trail. It is a significant cultural and historical site for the tribe.

2. Bear Paw Battlefield, Montana: This is the site where the Nez Perce War of 1877 came to an end. Chief Joseph and his band of Nez Perce were forced to surrender to the U.S. Army after a long and arduous journey.

3. Big Hole National Battlefield, Montana: This battlefield commemorates the tragic events of the Big Hole Battle in 1877. The Nez Perce, led by Chief Joseph, fought against the U.S. Army here, resulting in significant casualties on both sides.

4. Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming/Montana/Idaho: The Nez Perce passed through parts of Yellowstone during their journey to seek refuge in Canada. The park’s natural beauty and resources would have provided temporary sustenance for the tribe.

5. Fort Vancouver National Historic Site, Washington: This was a significant trading post and administrative center during the fur trade era. The Nez Perce had interactions with the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Vancouver, which played a role in shaping their history and culture.

Scariest Part Of The Trail

The one scariest part of the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) history was the Battle of Bear Paw in 1877. After months of evading U.S. forces during the Nez Perce War, Chief Joseph and his people were finally cornered by the U.S. Army in Montana. Despite their valiant efforts, the Nez Perce were outnumbered and outgunned. The terrifying aspect of this battle was the desperation and hopelessness felt by the Nez Perce as they faced defeat and the loss of their ancestral lands. It marked the tragic end of their resistance and the beginning of their forced removal to reservations, forever altering their way of life.

Hardest Part Of The Trail

The hardest part of the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) was their forced removal from their ancestral lands and the subsequent pursuit by the U.S. Army during the Nez Perce War of 1877. Despite their attempts to peacefully resist relocation, the Nez Perce were ultimately displaced from their homeland, enduring a grueling journey of over 1,000 miles while evading the pursuing military forces. This forced displacement and the subsequent loss of their traditional way of life represented a significant challenge and hardship for the Nez Perce people.

Water Sources

1. Clearwater River: The Clearwater River is one of the major water sources along the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) territory. It is a popular drinking water source due to its pristine water quality and abundance.

2. Snake River: The Snake River is another significant water source for the Nez Perce people. It provides clean and fresh water for drinking purposes and supports various aquatic life, making it an important resource for the community.

3. Lapwai Creek: Lapwai Creek is a smaller water source that flows through the Nez Perce Reservation. It is a popular drinking water source for the local community, known for its clear and refreshing water.

4. Wallowa River: Although not directly flowing through the Nez Perce territory, the Wallowa River is an important water source for the Nez Perce people. It originates in the Wallowa Mountains and provides clean water for drinking and other purposes.

5. Salmon River: The Salmon River, also known as the “River of No Return,” is another significant water source along the Nez Perce territory. It is a popular drinking water source due to its pristine water quality and the abundance of salmon, which has cultural and traditional importance for the Nez Perce people.

Places To Eat

1. The Trailhead Cafe: A cozy cafe located at the start of the Nez Perce trail, offering hearty breakfast options and delicious sandwiches for hikers to fuel up before their journey.

2. Mountain View Grill: Situated along the trail, this grill offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding mountains while serving up mouthwatering burgers, salads, and refreshing beverages.

3. Summit Bistro: A popular stop for hikers near the summit of Nez Perce, this bistro offers a diverse menu featuring gourmet sandwiches, homemade soups, and delectable desserts.

4. Wilderness Diner: Nestled in the heart of the wilderness, this rustic diner provides hikers with a warm and welcoming atmosphere, serving up classic comfort food like hearty stews, grilled meats, and freshly baked pies.

5. Basecamp Brews: A lively brewpub located at the base of the Nez Perce trail, offering a wide selection of craft beers and delicious pub-style food, making it the perfect spot for hikers to relax and unwind after a long day on the trail.

Guided Tours?

Yes, guided tours are available on the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail. These tours can be found at various locations along the trail, including visitor centers, museums, and cultural centers. It is recommended to check with specific locations along the trail for more information on guided tour availability and schedules.

Gear Packing List

1. Tent
2. Sleeping bag
3. Sleeping pad
4. Backpack
5. Hiking boots
6. Water filter
7. Cooking stove
8. Cookware (pot, pan, utensils)
9. Food storage containers
10. Bear bag or bear canister
11. Headlamp
12. First aid kit
13. Map and compass
14. Water bottles or hydration bladder
15. Clothing layers (including rain gear)
16. Hat and sunglasses
17. Sunscreen
18. Insect repellent
19. Pocket knife or multi-tool
20. Firestarter (lighter, matches, or fire starter kit)
21. Rope or cordage
22. Personal toiletries
23. Camera or smartphone for capturing memories
24. Trekking poles (optional)
25. Extra batteries or power bank for electronic devices

Camping Things To Know

1. Respect for the Land: While camping on the Nez Perce lands, it is important to understand and respect the cultural significance of the area. The Nez Perce people have a deep connection to the land, and it is essential to treat it with reverence. Avoid disturbing or removing any natural or cultural artifacts, and be mindful of your impact on the environment. Additionally, familiarize yourself with any specific rules or regulations set by the Nez Perce Tribe regarding camping and recreational activities in the area.

2. Historical Significance: The Nez Perce National Historic Trail, which passes through the Nez Perce lands, holds immense historical significance. It was the route taken by the Nez Perce people during their attempted flight to Canada in 1877. Take the time to learn about this important chapter in American history and the struggles faced by the Nez Perce people. Understanding the historical context will enhance your camping experience and deepen your appreciation for the land and its people.

Advice For Beginners

When hiking the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) trail, it’s important to be well-prepared and informed. Here are some beginner tips to help you make the most of your experience:

1. Plan and research: Before hitting the trail, gather information about the Nez Perce trail, including its length, difficulty level, and any permits or regulations you need to be aware of. Study maps and trail guides to familiarize yourself with the route and potential hazards.

2. Pack essentials: As a beginner hiker, it’s crucial to carry the right gear. Start with sturdy and comfortable hiking boots, layered clothing suitable for changing weather conditions, a hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a first aid kit. Bring enough water and high-energy snacks to keep you hydrated and fueled throughout the hike.

3. Take it slow: The Nez Perce trail can be challenging, especially for beginners. Pace yourself and take breaks when needed. Listen to your body and don’t push beyond your limits. Enjoy the scenery, take photos, and embrace the experience rather than rushing to complete the trail.

4. Leave no trace: Respect the environment and leave it as you found it. Follow the principles of “Leave No Trace” by packing out all your trash, disposing of waste properly, and avoiding damage to plants and wildlife. Be mindful of the trail’s rules and regulations to ensure its preservation for future hikers.

5. Safety first: Prioritize your safety by informing someone about your hiking plans, including your expected return time. Carry a map, compass, or GPS device to navigate the trail. Check the weather forecast before heading out and be prepared for sudden changes. If you encounter any emergencies or difficulties, stay calm and use your judgment to make the best decisions.

Remember, hiking the Nez Perce trail is a rewarding experience, but it’s essential to be prepared, respect nature, and prioritize your safety. Enjoy the journey and embrace the beauty of the trail!

What If Lost?

If you are lost on the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) lands, the best course of action is to stay calm and try to retrace your steps to find familiar landmarks or trails. If you are unable to do so, it is advisable to stay in one place, make yourself visible, and wait for help. If you have a means of communication, such as a cell phone, use it to call for assistance.

Places To Stay

Types Of Shelters

The Nez Perce people traditionally used tipis and earth lodges as shelters.

Popular Hostels

1. Syringa Lodge & Hostel
2. The Laughing Lizard Inn
3. The Hiker Hut
4. The Wilderness Inn
5. The Mountain View Hostel

Other Amenities

The Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail offers a range of amenities to enhance visitors’ experiences. Some of the top amenities include well-maintained hiking trails, interpretive signs providing historical and cultural information, picnic areas for relaxation and enjoying the scenic beauty, and visitor centers with exhibits and knowledgeable staff to answer questions. Additionally, the trail offers camping facilities, restrooms, and parking areas to ensure convenience and comfort for visitors exploring this significant historic route.

Hot Springs Locations

Here is a list of hot springs located on or near the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail:

1. Jerry Johnson Hot Springs – Located in the Clearwater National Forest, Idaho.
2. Weir Creek Hot Springs – Located in the Nez Perce-Clearwater National Forest, Idaho.
3. Goldbug Hot Springs – Located near Salmon, Idaho.
4. Kirkham Hot Springs – Located in the Boise National Forest, Idaho.
5. Bonneville Hot Springs – Located near Lowman, Idaho.
6. Sunbeam Hot Springs – Located near Stanley, Idaho.
7. Pine Flats Hot Springs – Located near Riggins, Idaho.
8. Burgdorf Hot Springs – Located near McCall, Idaho.
9. Zim’s Hot Springs – Located near New Meadows, Idaho.
10. Frenchman’s Bend Hot Springs – Located near Cambridge, Idaho.

Please note that some of these hot springs may require hiking or off-road travel to reach, and their accessibility may vary depending on the season. It is always recommended to check local regulations and conditions before visiting.

Trail Magic

Trail magic on the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail refers to the unexpected acts of kindness and support that hikers may encounter along their journey. The Nez Perce Trail stretches approximately 1,170 miles across four states, following the historic route of the Nez Perce people as they fled the U.S. Army in 1877. While trail magic is not as prevalent on this trail compared to more popular long-distance trails like the Appalachian Trail or Pacific Crest Trail, hikers can still expect occasional acts of generosity from local communities and individuals.

Trail magic on the Nez Perce Trail can take various forms. It may involve locals offering food, water, or supplies to hikers passing through their towns or communities. Some individuals may provide transportation or a place to stay for weary hikers. Others may offer advice, information, or stories about the trail and its history. While trail magic may not be as frequent or organized as on other trails, the kindness and support encountered along the Nez Perce Trail can be a pleasant surprise and greatly appreciated by hikers.

It is important to note that the Nez Perce Trail is less traveled and less developed compared to other long-distance trails, so hikers should not rely solely on trail magic for their needs. Proper planning, self-sufficiency, and carrying enough supplies are essential for a successful journey on the Nez Perce Trail. However, the occasional trail magic encountered along the way can provide a boost of morale and a reminder of the generosity and hospitality of the people living in the areas surrounding the trail.

Best Lookouts, Viewpoints, And Scenic Views

The Nez Perce National Historic Trail, also known as Nee-Me-Poo, spans across four states in the United States, covering a distance of approximately 1,170 miles. Along this historic trail, there are several scenic views that showcase the natural beauty and cultural significance of the area.

One of the most breathtaking views on the Nez Perce Trail is the Bear Paw Battlefield in Montana. This site commemorates the final battle of the Nez Perce War, where Chief Joseph and his tribe made their last stand against the U.S. Army. The rolling hills and expansive grasslands provide a serene backdrop to reflect on the historical events that unfolded here.

Another scenic highlight is the Clearwater National Forest in Idaho. This vast wilderness offers stunning vistas of rugged mountains, pristine rivers, and dense forests. As you traverse the trail through this area, you’ll be treated to panoramic views that capture the essence of the Nez Perce ancestral lands.

In Oregon, the Wallowa Mountains provide a dramatic and picturesque setting along the Nez Perce Trail. These towering peaks, often referred to as the “Alps of Oregon,” offer breathtaking views of snow-capped summits, deep valleys, and crystal-clear lakes. This region holds great cultural significance for the Nez Perce people, as it was their ancestral homeland.

Lastly, the Big Hole National Battlefield in Montana offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. This site commemorates the battle that took place between the Nez Perce and the U.S. Army in 1877. The rolling hills, meandering rivers, and expansive grasslands create a serene and contemplative atmosphere, allowing visitors to reflect on the events that unfolded here.

These are just a few of the many scenic views along the Nez Perce National Historic Trail. Each location offers a unique perspective on the natural landscapes and cultural heritage of the Nez Perce people, making the trail a truly enriching experience for visitors.

Resupply Points

The Nez Perce National Historic Trail, also known as Nee-Me-Poo, spans across four states in the United States: Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Wyoming. Along this historic trail, there are several popular resupply points that hikers and visitors can utilize to restock their supplies. Here are a few of the most notable resupply points on the Nez Perce Trail:

1. Kamiah, Idaho: Kamiah is a small town located in Idaho and serves as an important resupply point on the Nez Perce Trail. It offers various amenities such as grocery stores, gas stations, and lodging options. Kamiah is known for its rich Native American history and is home to the Nez Perce National Historical Park Visitor Center, where visitors can learn more about the trail and its significance.

2. Dillon, Montana: Located in southwestern Montana, Dillon is another popular resupply point along the Nez Perce Trail. This town offers a range of services including grocery stores, outdoor gear shops, and accommodations. Dillon is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, making it an ideal place for hikers to rest and replenish their supplies before continuing their journey.

3. Joseph, Oregon: Joseph is a charming town situated in northeastern Oregon and is often considered a resupply point for those traveling the Nez Perce Trail. It provides various amenities such as grocery stores, restaurants, and lodging options. Joseph is known for its stunning natural beauty, including the nearby Wallowa Lake and the Wallowa Mountains, offering hikers a picturesque setting to take a break and resupply.

4. Cody, Wyoming: Cody, located in northwestern Wyoming, is another notable resupply point along the Nez Perce Trail. This town offers a wide range of services, including grocery stores, outdoor gear shops, and accommodations. Cody is also home to the Buffalo Bill Center of the West, a renowned museum that showcases the history and culture of the American West.

These are just a few examples of the popular resupply points along the Nez Perce Trail. Each of these locations provides essential services and amenities for hikers and visitors, allowing them to restock their supplies and continue their journey along this historic trail.

Bathroom Facilities

The Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) National Historic Trail does not have specific bathroom facilities along its route. As a historic trail, it primarily consists of outdoor paths and trails that traverse various landscapes. Visitors are advised to plan accordingly and be prepared to use natural facilities or make use of public restrooms available at nearby visitor centers, parks, or towns along the trail.


Historical and Cultural Information

The Nez Perce, also known as Nee-Me-Poo, are a Native American tribe with a rich historical and cultural background. They originally inhabited the Plateau region of the Pacific Northwest, specifically present-day Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. The Nez Perce were skilled hunters, gatherers, and traders, known for their horsemanship and breeding of Appaloosa horses. They had a complex social structure, with chiefs leading individual bands and a council of leaders making important decisions. The tribe had a deep spiritual connection to nature and practiced ceremonies and rituals to honor their ancestors and seek guidance. The Nez Perce also had a strong oral tradition, passing down stories, legends, and songs through generations. They played a significant role in early interactions with European explorers and settlers, including the famous Nez Perce War of 1877, which resulted in their forced removal from their ancestral lands. Despite the challenges they faced, the Nez Perce have preserved their cultural heritage and continue to contribute to the diverse tapestry of Native American traditions.

Training Required For Before You Hike

Thru-hiking the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) Trail requires adequate physical fitness, endurance, and outdoor skills. It is essential to engage in regular cardiovascular and strength training exercises to build stamina and prepare the body for long-distance hiking. Additionally, practicing navigation, camping, and survival skills is crucial for safely navigating the trail’s diverse terrain and unpredictable weather conditions. Prior experience in multi-day backpacking trips and familiarity with backcountry etiquette are also recommended to ensure a successful and enjoyable thru-hike of the Nez Perce Trail.

Careers / Employment On The Trail

The Nez Perce Reservation offers a range of potential career opportunities for individuals interested in various fields. One potential career path is in the field of natural resource management. The reservation is rich in natural resources, including forests, rivers, and wildlife, which require careful management and conservation. This opens up opportunities for careers in forestry, wildlife management, environmental science, and conservation. Individuals interested in these fields can work with the Nez Perce Tribe or other organizations to protect and sustainably utilize the reservation’s natural resources.

Another potential career opportunity on the Nez Perce Reservation lies in cultural preservation and education. The Nez Perce Tribe has a rich cultural heritage and is dedicated to preserving and sharing their traditions, language, and history. This creates opportunities for individuals interested in cultural preservation, museum curation, language revitalization, and education. Working with the tribe or cultural organizations, individuals can contribute to the preservation and promotion of Nez Perce culture, ensuring its continuity for future generations and fostering cultural understanding and appreciation among the wider community.

Flora and Fauna

The specific flora and fauna on the Nez Perce (Nee-Me-Poo) include a diverse range of plant and animal species.

Lore

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