Here is everything you need to know about the Clearwater and Snake River Trail:
- Trail System: National Recreation Trail
- State: Washington
- Length: 19 miles.
- Type: Multi-use
- Surface: gravel
- Managed By: Clearwater and Snake River Trail Maintenance and Management Organization/Agency: U.S. Forest Service
- Permit Required?: Yes
- Website: https://www.chinooktrail.org/
The Clearwater and Snake River Trail holds a significant place in the history of the American West. This trail, located in the states of Idaho and Washington, was originally used by Native American tribes for thousands of years before the arrival of European settlers. The Nez Perce people, in particular, relied on this trail as a vital transportation route for trade and travel between the Columbia River and the inland regions.
With the arrival of fur traders and explorers in the early 19th century, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail gained further prominence. The Lewis and Clark Expedition, which ventured westward in the early 1800s, followed this trail during their journey to the Pacific Ocean. The expedition’s encounter with the Nez Perce people along the trail played a crucial role in establishing peaceful relations between the Native Americans and the United States.
In the mid-19th century, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail became an integral part of the Oregon Trail, a major emigrant route that connected the eastern United States with the Pacific Northwest. Thousands of pioneers traveled along this trail, seeking new opportunities and a better life in the West. The trail was a challenging and arduous journey, with pioneers facing numerous obstacles such as treacherous river crossings, rugged terrain, and harsh weather conditions.
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail continued to be an important transportation route for the growing mining and logging industries in the region. Steamboats plied the rivers, carrying supplies and goods to remote settlements and mining camps. The construction of railroads in the late 1800s further enhanced transportation along the trail, facilitating the movement of people and resources.
Today, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail stands as a testament to the rich history of the American West. It serves as a popular recreational trail, attracting hikers, bikers, and nature enthusiasts who wish to explore the scenic beauty and historical significance of this ancient route. The trail’s historical legacy, intertwined with the stories of Native Americans, explorers, pioneers, and industrialists, continues to captivate and inspire those who traverse its path.
While On The Trail
Access Points
1. Dworshak Dam Trailhead: Located near Orofino, Idaho, this trailhead provides access to the Clearwater River Trail. It is a popular starting point for hikers and bikers.
2. Ahsahka Trailhead: Situated near Ahsahka, Idaho, this trailhead is another access point for the Clearwater River Trail. It offers parking facilities and is a convenient starting point for outdoor enthusiasts.
3. Lenore Rest Area: Located near Lenore, Idaho, this rest area provides access to the Clearwater River Trail. It offers parking, restrooms, and picnic facilities for visitors.
4. Heller Bar: Situated near Clarkston, Washington, this access point is the starting point for the Snake River Trail. It offers parking facilities and is a popular spot for boating and fishing.
5. Chief Timothy Park: Located near Clarkston, Washington, this park provides access to the Snake River Trail. It offers camping facilities, boat ramps, and picnic areas for visitors.
6. Wawawai County Park: Situated near Colton, Washington, this county park is another access point for the Snake River Trail. It offers camping facilities, boat ramps, and picnic areas.
7. Lyons Ferry State Park: Located near Starbuck, Washington, this state park provides access to the Snake River Trail. It offers camping facilities, boat ramps, and hiking trails for outdoor enthusiasts.
8. Palouse Falls State Park: Situated near Washtucna, Washington, this state park is an access point for the Snake River Trail. It offers camping facilities, picnic areas, and stunning views of the iconic Palouse Falls.
9. Lower Granite Dam: Located near Pomeroy, Washington, this dam provides access to the Snake River Trail. It offers parking facilities and is a popular spot for fishing and boating.
10. Little Goose Dam: Situated near Starbuck, Washington, this dam is another access point for the Snake River Trail. It offers parking facilities and is a great location for fishing and wildlife viewing.
Transportation Available
1. Clearwater Transit – Local bus service in Clearwater, providing convenient transportation options.
2. Snake River Shuttle – Shuttle service along the Snake River Trail, offering transportation for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts.
3. Clearwater Taxi – Taxi service in Clearwater, providing reliable transportation for local residents and visitors.
4. Snake River Bike Rentals – Bike rental service near the Snake River Trail, allowing cyclists to explore the area.
5. Clearwater Car Rentals – Car rental service in Clearwater, offering convenient transportation options for travelers.
6. Snake River Boat Tours – Boat tour service on the Snake River, providing scenic transportation and sightseeing opportunities.
7. Clearwater Rideshare – Ridesharing service in Clearwater, connecting passengers with local drivers for convenient transportation.
Amenities
The amenities available at the Clearwater and Snake River Trail may vary depending on the specific location and section of the trail. However, here are some common amenities that can be found along the trail:
1. Restrooms: Some sections of the trail may have restroom facilities available for public use. These restrooms can be found at trailheads, visitor centers, or designated rest areas.
2. Parking: There are usually parking areas or designated parking lots available at various trailheads or access points along the Clearwater and Snake River Trail. These parking areas allow visitors to park their vehicles and access the trail easily.
3. Camping Sites: Depending on the specific section of the trail, there may be designated camping sites available for overnight stays. These camping sites may have amenities such as fire pits, picnic tables, and access to water sources.
4. Picnic Areas: Along the trail, there may be designated picnic areas where visitors can stop and enjoy a meal or snack. These areas often have picnic tables, benches, and sometimes even grills for cooking.
5. Water Sources: The Clearwater and Snake River Trail often runs alongside or near rivers, lakes, or streams, providing access to water sources for drinking, fishing, or other recreational activities.
6. Interpretive Signs and Information: Throughout the trail, there may be interpretive signs or information boards that provide educational and historical information about the area, wildlife, or points of interest.
7. Trailhead Facilities: At various trailheads, there may be additional amenities such as visitor centers, information kiosks, maps, and sometimes even gift shops or concessions.
It is important to note that the availability of these amenities may vary depending on the specific section of the trail and the management of the area. It is recommended to check with local authorities or trail organizations for more detailed information about the amenities available at specific locations along the Clearwater and Snake River Trail.
Nearby Services
1. Clearwater Lodge – A cozy lodge offering comfortable accommodations near the Clearwater River Trail.
2. Snake River Inn – A convenient inn located near the Snake River Trail, providing a comfortable stay for hikers.
3. Clearwater Diner – A local diner serving delicious meals and refreshments near the Clearwater River Trail.
4. Snake River Cafe – A charming cafe offering a variety of food options for hikers near the Snake River Trail.
5. Clearwater General Store – A well-stocked store providing essential supplies and groceries near the Clearwater River Trail.
6. Snake River Campground – A scenic campground offering camping facilities for hikers near the Snake River Trail.
7. Clearwater Medical Center – A nearby medical center providing emergency medical services for any unforeseen incidents near the Clearwater River Trail.
8. Snake River Fire Department – A local fire department offering emergency services and assistance near the Snake River Trail.
Clearwater and Snake River Trail Difficulty Notes
The Clearwater and Snake River Trail presents a moderate level of difficulty for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. The trail offers a diverse terrain, ranging from flat sections along the riverbanks to steep and rocky inclines. Hikers should be prepared for uneven surfaces, occasional fallen trees, and narrow paths. The trail also features river crossings, which can be challenging during high water levels. While the trail is well-marked and maintained, it requires a certain level of physical fitness and hiking experience. However, the stunning views of the rivers, lush forests, and abundant wildlife make the Clearwater and Snake River Trail a rewarding and memorable adventure for those seeking a moderate challenge.
Features And Attractions
1. Clearwater River: The Clearwater River itself is a scenic view, offering beautiful views of the surrounding mountains and forests. It is also a popular spot for fishing and boating.
2. Hells Gate State Park: Located along the Snake River, Hells Gate State Park offers stunning views of the river and the surrounding canyon. It is a great place for hiking, picnicking, and camping.
3. Lewis and Clark Discovery Center: This historical site is located in Hells Gate State Park and provides information about the Lewis and Clark Expedition. It offers exhibits, artifacts, and interactive displays that showcase the journey of Lewis and Clark through the area.
4. Nez Perce National Historical Park: This park preserves and interprets the history and culture of the Nez Perce tribe. It includes several sites along the Clearwater and Snake Rivers, such as the Heart of the Monster and Canoe Camp.
5. Dworshak Dam: Located on the North Fork of the Clearwater River, Dworshak Dam is an impressive engineering feat. It is the third tallest dam in the United States and offers scenic views of the reservoir and surrounding mountains.
6. Palouse Falls: Although not directly along the Clearwater or Snake River Trail, Palouse Falls is a natural landmark worth mentioning. Located in Palouse Falls State Park, it is a stunning waterfall that drops 198 feet into a deep canyon.
7. Hell’s Canyon National Recreation Area: This vast area along the Snake River offers breathtaking views of the deepest river gorge in North America. It is a popular destination for hiking, camping, and boating, with numerous scenic viewpoints.
8. Clearwater National Forest: The Clearwater National Forest covers a large area along the Clearwater River and offers numerous scenic views and hiking trails. It is home to diverse wildlife, including elk, deer, and black bears.
9. Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area: Located in southwestern Idaho, this conservation area is known for its high concentration of nesting birds of prey, including eagles, falcons, and hawks. It offers opportunities for birdwatching and scenic drives.
10. Hell’s Gate State Park Archaeological Site: This archaeological site within Hell’s Gate State Park showcases the remains of a Nez Perce village that dates back thousands of years. Visitors can learn about the history and culture of the Nez Perce tribe through interpretive signs and exhibits.
Usage Guidelines
1. Pets must be kept on a leash at all times.
2. Clean up after your pet and dispose of waste properly.
3. Respect wildlife and do not disturb or feed them.
4. No hunting or fishing allowed along the trail.
5. Bicycles and horses are allowed on designated sections of the trail.
6. Motorized vehicles are prohibited on the trail.
7. Camping is only allowed in designated areas.
8. Open fires are not permitted except in designated fire pits or grills.
9. Do not litter and carry out all trash.
10. Respect seasonal restrictions, such as closures during hunting seasons or extreme weather conditions.
11. Stay on designated trails and do not trespass onto private property.
12. Observe and follow any additional rules or guidelines posted along the trail.
Seasonal Information
The Clearwater and Snake River Trail, located in the beautiful state of Idaho, offers visitors a stunning outdoor experience throughout the year. The best times to visit this trail largely depend on personal preferences and the activities you wish to engage in. However, the spring and fall seasons are generally considered the most favorable for hiking, biking, and exploring the natural wonders along the trail.
In the spring, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail comes alive with vibrant colors as wildflowers bloom and the surrounding landscapes awaken from winter. The temperatures are mild, ranging from the 50s to 70s Fahrenheit (10-25 degrees Celsius), making it ideal for outdoor activities. The rivers are often at their peak flow during this time, creating a picturesque backdrop for hikers and photographers. It’s also a great time for birdwatching, as migratory birds return to the area.
Fall is another fantastic time to visit the trail, especially for those who enjoy the beauty of autumn foliage. The surrounding forests transform into a kaleidoscope of red, orange, and gold, providing a breathtaking backdrop for your outdoor adventures. The temperatures are cooler, ranging from the 40s to 60s Fahrenheit (5-20 degrees Celsius), making it perfect for hiking and camping. Fall is also a great time for fishing enthusiasts, as the rivers are teeming with salmon and steelhead.
It’s important to note that the Clearwater and Snake River Trail may have seasonal closures or restrictions in certain areas. During the winter months, some sections of the trail may be inaccessible due to heavy snowfall or hazardous conditions. It’s advisable to check with local authorities or visitor centers for up-to-date information on trail closures and conditions before planning your visit. Additionally, some campgrounds or facilities along the trail may have limited services or be closed during the off-peak seasons, so it’s always a good idea to plan accordingly and make necessary arrangements in advance.
Overall, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail offers a diverse and captivating experience throughout the year. Whether you prefer the vibrant colors of spring or the stunning foliage of fall, this trail promises unforgettable moments in the heart of Idaho’s natural beauty.
Accessibility
1. Clearwater and Snake River Trail: This trail offers wheelchair accessibility and ADA accommodations for individuals with disabilities.
2. Paved Pathways: The trail features paved pathways that are smooth and suitable for wheelchair users.
3. Accessible Restrooms: ADA-compliant restrooms are available along the trail, ensuring convenience for all visitors.
4. Handicap Parking: Designated parking spaces are provided for individuals with disabilities, located close to the trail entrance.
5. Wheelchair-Friendly Entrances: The trail entrances are designed to be easily accessible for wheelchair users.
6. Benches and Rest Areas: Wheelchair-accessible benches and rest areas are strategically placed along the trail for visitors to take breaks.
7. Signage: Clear and visible signage with Braille and raised lettering is installed along the trail to assist individuals with visual impairments.
8. Assistance Animals: Service animals are allowed on the trail to provide assistance to individuals with disabilities.
9. Accessible Picnic Areas: Picnic areas along the trail are designed to accommodate wheelchair users, allowing everyone to enjoy outdoor dining.
10. Accessible Fishing Spots: Designated fishing spots along the trail are wheelchair accessible, providing opportunities for individuals with disabilities to enjoy fishing activities.
11. Accessible Viewing Points: Scenic viewpoints along the trail are designed to be accessible for wheelchair users, allowing everyone to enjoy the beautiful surroundings.
12. Accessible Interpretive Displays: Interpretive displays along the trail are designed to be accessible for individuals with disabilities, providing educational information about the area.
13. Accessible Water Fountains: Wheelchair-accessible water fountains are available along the trail to ensure hydration for all visitors.
14. Accessible Trail Maps: Trail maps with accessible formats, such as large print or digital versions, are provided for individuals with visual impairments.
15. Accessible Trailhead Facilities: The trailhead facilities are equipped with ramps, handrails, and other ADA accommodations to ensure accessibility for all visitors.
Safety Information
1. Stay on designated trails: Stick to the marked paths to avoid getting lost or wandering into unsafe areas.
2. Carry plenty of water: Ensure you have an ample supply of water to stay hydrated during your hike.
3. Wear appropriate footwear: Use sturdy and comfortable shoes or boots to protect your feet and provide good traction.
4. Use sunscreen: Apply sunscreen to protect your skin from harmful UV rays, especially during sunny days.
5. Watch out for wildlife: Be aware of your surroundings and respect the wildlife by keeping a safe distance.
6. Check weather conditions: Before heading out, check the weather forecast to avoid unexpected storms or extreme temperatures.
7. Inform someone of your plans: Let a friend or family member know about your hiking plans, including your expected return time.
8. Carry a first aid kit: Be prepared for minor injuries by carrying a basic first aid kit with essentials like band-aids and antiseptic.
9. Be cautious near water: Exercise caution near rivers and streams, as currents can be strong and unpredictable.
10. Pack snacks and food: Bring enough food and snacks to keep your energy levels up during your hike.
11. Dress in layers: Dress in layers to adjust to changing temperatures and weather conditions.
12. Stay alert for trail hazards: Watch out for loose rocks, tree roots, or other potential hazards on the trail.
13. Respect private property: Stay on public land and respect any private property boundaries along the trail.
14. Carry a map or GPS device: Ensure you have a map or GPS device to navigate the trail and avoid getting lost.
15. Hike with a buddy: Whenever possible, hike with a companion for added safety and support.
Conservation Notes
The Clearwater and Snake River Trail, located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, holds a conservation status that reflects the importance of preserving its unique natural features and ecosystems. The trail traverses through diverse landscapes, including dense forests, rugged mountains, and pristine river valleys, providing habitat for a wide range of plant and animal species. Due to its ecological significance, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail has been designated as a protected area, ensuring the conservation of its natural resources.
The conservation status of the trail is primarily focused on maintaining the integrity of the surrounding ecosystems and protecting the biodiversity within them. Efforts are made to prevent habitat degradation and fragmentation, as well as to minimize human impact on the area. Conservation initiatives include the implementation of sustainable trail management practices, such as erosion control measures and the establishment of designated camping areas to reduce disturbance to sensitive habitats.
Furthermore, the conservation status of the Clearwater and Snake River Trail involves the preservation of endangered and threatened species that call this area home. The trail provides crucial habitat for various wildlife, including iconic species like the gray wolf, bald eagle, and Chinook salmon. Conservation efforts aim to protect these species by managing their habitats, monitoring population trends, and implementing measures to mitigate potential threats, such as habitat loss, pollution, and climate change.
Overall, the conservation status of the Clearwater and Snake River Trail reflects the commitment to safeguarding the natural heritage of this region. By preserving its unique ecosystems and protecting the diverse array of species that inhabit them, the trail ensures the long-term sustainability and ecological health of this remarkable area.