Here is everything you need to know about the Clearwater and Snake River Trail:
- Trail System: National Recreation Trail
- State: Idaho
- Length: 19 miles.
- Type: Multi-use
- Surface: gravel
- Managed By: Clearwater and Snake River Trail Maintenance and Management Organization
- Permit Required?: Yes
- Website: Info not available.
The Clearwater and Snake River Trail holds a significant place in the history of the American West. This trail, located in the states of Idaho and Washington, was originally used by Native American tribes for thousands of years before the arrival of European settlers. The Nez Perce people, in particular, relied on this trail as a vital transportation route for trade and travel between the Columbia River and the inland regions.
In the early 19th century, the trail gained prominence as explorers and fur traders ventured into the region. The Lewis and Clark Expedition, which aimed to find a water route to the Pacific Ocean, followed parts of the Clearwater and Snake River Trail during their journey in 1805. This expedition brought attention to the trail’s potential as a transportation route for future settlers.
As the Westward Expansion gained momentum, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail became an important path for pioneers heading to the Oregon Territory and the goldfields of California. The trail provided a relatively accessible route through the rugged and mountainous terrain of the region. It facilitated the movement of people, livestock, and supplies, contributing to the growth of settlements along its path.
During the mid-19th century, the trail witnessed significant historical events, including conflicts between Native American tribes and settlers. The Nez Perce War of 1877, in particular, saw the Nez Perce people utilizing the trail as they attempted to evade U.S. Army forces. This conflict left a lasting impact on the region and further solidified the historical significance of the Clearwater and Snake River Trail.
Today, the trail serves as a reminder of the rich history of the American West and offers opportunities for outdoor recreation and exploration. Hikers, bikers, and nature enthusiasts can traverse sections of this historic trail, immersing themselves in the footsteps of Native Americans, explorers, pioneers, and the struggles and triumphs of those who came before them.
While On The Trail
Access Points
1. Dworshak Dam Trailhead: Located near Orofino, Idaho, this trailhead provides access to the Clearwater River Trail. It is a popular starting point for hikers and bikers.
2. Ahsahka Trailhead: Situated near Ahsahka, Idaho, this trailhead offers access to the Clearwater River Trail. It is a convenient starting point for those looking to explore the trail.
3. Lenore Trailhead: Located near Lenore, Idaho, this trailhead provides access to the Clearwater River Trail. It is a popular spot for outdoor enthusiasts to begin their journey.
4. Heller Bar Trailhead: Situated near Clarkston, Washington, this trailhead offers access to the Snake River Trail. It is a well-known starting point for hikers and bikers.
5. Chief Timothy Park Trailhead: Located near Clarkston, Washington, this trailhead provides access to the Snake River Trail. It is a popular spot for outdoor activities and serves as a starting point for many trail users.
6. Wawawai County Park Trailhead: Situated near Pullman, Washington, this trailhead offers access to the Snake River Trail. It is a convenient starting point for those looking to explore the trail.
7. Granite Point Trailhead: Located near Pomeroy, Washington, this trailhead provides access to the Snake River Trail. It is a popular spot for hikers and bikers to begin their journey.
8. Lyons Ferry State Park Trailhead: Situated near Starbuck, Washington, this trailhead offers access to the Snake River Trail. It is a well-known starting point for outdoor enthusiasts.
9. Palouse Falls State Park Trailhead: Located near Washtucna, Washington, this trailhead provides access to the Snake River Trail. It is a popular spot for hikers and bikers to start their adventure.
10. Lower Granite Dam Trailhead: Situated near Pomeroy, Washington, this trailhead offers access to the Snake River Trail. It is a convenient starting point for those looking to explore the trail.
Transportation Available
1. Clearwater Transit – Local bus service in Clearwater, providing convenient transportation options.
2. Snake River Shuttle – Shuttle service along the Snake River Trail, offering transportation for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts.
3. Clearwater Taxi – Taxi service in Clearwater, providing reliable transportation for local residents and visitors.
4. Snake River Bike Rentals – Bike rental service near the Snake River Trail, allowing cyclists to explore the area.
5. Clearwater Car Rentals – Car rental service in Clearwater, offering convenient transportation options for travelers.
6. Snake River Boat Tours – Boat tour service on the Snake River, providing scenic transportation and sightseeing opportunities.
7. Clearwater Rideshare – Ridesharing service in Clearwater, connecting passengers with local drivers for convenient transportation.
Amenities
The amenities available at the Clearwater and Snake River Trail may vary depending on the specific location and section of the trail. However, here are some common amenities that can be found along the trail:
1. Restrooms: Some sections of the trail may have restroom facilities available for public use. These restrooms can be found at trailheads, visitor centers, or designated rest areas.
2. Parking: There are usually parking areas or designated parking lots available at various trailheads or access points along the Clearwater and Snake River Trail. These parking areas allow visitors to park their vehicles and access the trail easily.
3. Camping Sites: Depending on the specific section of the trail, there may be designated camping sites available for overnight stays. These camping sites may have amenities such as fire pits, picnic tables, and access to water sources.
4. Picnic Areas: Along the trail, there may be designated picnic areas where visitors can stop and enjoy a meal or snack. These areas often have picnic tables, benches, and sometimes even grills for cooking.
5. Water Sources: The Clearwater and Snake River Trail may have access to water sources such as rivers, lakes, or streams. Visitors can use these water sources for various activities like fishing, swimming, or boating.
6. Interpretive Signs: Along the trail, there may be interpretive signs or information boards that provide educational information about the natural and cultural history of the area. These signs can enhance the visitor’s experience by providing insights into the surroundings.
7. Trail Markers and Signage: The trail is usually marked with signs or markers to guide visitors and ensure they stay on the designated path. These markers help prevent getting lost and provide information about distances, trail conditions, and points of interest.
8. Scenic Overlooks: Some sections of the trail may offer scenic overlooks or viewpoints where visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes, rivers, or canyons.
It is important to note that the availability of these amenities may vary depending on the specific location and management of the Clearwater and Snake River Trail. It is recommended to check with local authorities or trail organizations for the most up-to-date information on amenities and facilities along the trail.
Nearby Services
1. Clearwater Lodge – A cozy lodge offering comfortable accommodations near the Clearwater River Trail.
2. Snake River Inn – A convenient inn located near the Snake River Trail, providing a comfortable stay for hikers.
3. Clearwater Diner – A local diner serving delicious meals and refreshments near the Clearwater River Trail.
4. Snake River Cafe – A charming cafe offering a variety of food options for hikers near the Snake River Trail.
5. Clearwater General Store – A well-stocked store providing essential supplies and groceries near the Clearwater River Trail.
6. Snake River Campground – A scenic campground offering camping facilities for hikers near the Snake River Trail.
7. Clearwater Medical Center – A nearby medical center providing emergency medical services for any unforeseen incidents near the Clearwater River Trail.
8. Snake River Fire Department – A local fire department offering emergency services and assistance near the Snake River Trail.
Clearwater and Snake River Trail Difficulty Notes
The Clearwater and Snake River Trail presents a moderate level of difficulty for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. The trail offers a diverse terrain, ranging from flat sections along the riverbanks to steep and rocky inclines. Hikers should be prepared for uneven surfaces, occasional fallen trees, and narrow paths. The trail also features river crossings, which can be challenging during high water levels. While the trail is well-marked and maintained, it requires a certain level of physical fitness and hiking experience. However, the stunning views of the rivers, lush forests, and abundant wildlife make the Clearwater and Snake River Trail a rewarding and memorable adventure for those seeking a moderate challenge.
Features And Attractions
1. Clearwater River: The Clearwater River itself is a scenic view, offering beautiful views of the surrounding mountains and forests. It is also a popular spot for fishing and boating.
2. Hells Gate State Park: Located along the Snake River, Hells Gate State Park offers stunning views of the river and the surrounding canyon. It is a great place for hiking, picnicking, and camping.
3. Lewis and Clark Discovery Center: This historical site is located in Hells Gate State Park and provides information about the Lewis and Clark Expedition. It offers exhibits, artifacts, and interactive displays that showcase the journey of Lewis and Clark through the area.
4. Nez Perce National Historical Park: This park preserves and interprets the history and culture of the Nez Perce tribe. It includes several sites along the Clearwater and Snake Rivers, such as the Heart of the Monster and Canoe Camp.
5. Dworshak Dam: Located on the North Fork of the Clearwater River, Dworshak Dam is an impressive engineering feat. It is the third tallest dam in the United States and offers scenic views of the reservoir and surrounding mountains.
6. Hell’s Canyon National Recreation Area: This natural landmark is located along the Snake River and is known as the deepest river gorge in North America. It offers breathtaking views of the canyon, rugged mountains, and the river itself. It is a popular spot for hiking, camping, and river rafting.
7. Palouse Falls State Park: Although not directly along the Clearwater or Snake River Trail, Palouse Falls State Park is worth mentioning as it is a short drive away. The park features a stunning 198-foot waterfall surrounded by unique geological formations and offers hiking trails with panoramic views.
8. Clearwater National Forest: The Clearwater National Forest covers a vast area along the Clearwater River and offers numerous scenic views, hiking trails, and camping spots. It is home to diverse wildlife and beautiful landscapes.
9. Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area: Located in southwestern Idaho, this conservation area along the Snake River is known for its high concentration of nesting birds of prey. It offers opportunities for birdwatching and scenic drives.
10. Hell’s Gate Overlook: This overlook is located near Lewiston, Idaho, and provides panoramic views of the Snake River, the surrounding canyon, and the city of Lewiston. It is a popular spot for photography and enjoying the sunset.
Usage Guidelines
1. Pets must be kept on a leash at all times.
2. Clean up after your pet and dispose of waste properly.
3. Respect wildlife and do not disturb or feed them.
4. No hunting or fishing allowed along the trail.
5. Bicycles and horses are allowed on designated sections of the trail.
6. Motorized vehicles are prohibited on the trail.
7. Camping is only allowed in designated areas.
8. Open fires are not permitted except in designated fire pits or grills.
9. Do not litter and carry out all trash.
10. Respect seasonal restrictions, such as closures during hunting seasons or extreme weather conditions.
11. Stay on designated trails and do not trespass onto private property.
12. Observe and follow any additional rules or guidelines posted along the trail.
Seasonal Information
The Clearwater and Snake River Trail, located in the beautiful state of Idaho, offers visitors a stunning outdoor experience throughout the year. The best times to visit this trail largely depend on personal preferences and the activities you wish to engage in. However, the spring and fall seasons are generally considered the most favorable for hiking, biking, and exploring the natural wonders along the trail.
In the spring, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail comes alive with vibrant colors as wildflowers bloom and the surrounding landscapes awaken from winter. The temperatures are mild, ranging from the 50s to 70s Fahrenheit (10-25 degrees Celsius), making it ideal for outdoor activities. The rivers are often at their peak flow during this time, creating a picturesque backdrop for hikers and photographers. It’s also a great time for birdwatching, as migratory birds return to the area.
Fall is another fantastic time to visit the trail, especially for those who enjoy the beauty of autumn foliage. The surrounding forests transform into a kaleidoscope of red, orange, and gold, providing a breathtaking backdrop for your outdoor adventures. The temperatures are cooler, ranging from the 40s to 60s Fahrenheit (5-20 degrees Celsius), making it perfect for hiking and camping. Fall is also a great time for fishing enthusiasts, as the rivers are teeming with salmon and steelhead.
It’s important to note that the Clearwater and Snake River Trail may have seasonal closures or restrictions in certain areas. During the winter months, some sections of the trail may be inaccessible due to heavy snowfall or hazardous conditions. It’s advisable to check with local authorities or visitor centers for up-to-date information on trail closures and conditions before planning your visit. Additionally, some campgrounds or facilities along the trail may have limited services or be closed during the off-peak seasons, so it’s always a good idea to plan accordingly and make necessary arrangements in advance.
Overall, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail offers a diverse and captivating experience throughout the year. Whether you prefer the vibrant colors of spring or the stunning foliage of fall, this trail promises unforgettable moments in the heart of Idaho’s natural beauty.
Accessibility
1. Clearwater and Snake River Trail: This trail offers wheelchair accessibility and ADA accommodations for individuals with disabilities.
2. Paved Pathways: The trail features paved pathways that are smooth and suitable for wheelchair users.
3. Accessible Restrooms: ADA-compliant restrooms are available along the trail, ensuring convenience for all visitors.
4. Handicap Parking: Designated parking spaces are provided for individuals with disabilities near the trail entrances.
5. Wheelchair Ramps: Ramps are installed at various points along the trail, allowing wheelchair users to easily access different sections.
6. Benches and Rest Areas: Wheelchair-accessible benches and rest areas are strategically placed along the trail, providing opportunities for rest and relaxation.
7. Signage: Clear and visible signage with Braille and raised lettering is present along the trail, aiding individuals with visual impairments.
8. Assistance Animals: The trail welcomes service animals that assist individuals with disabilities, ensuring a safe and inclusive environment.
9. Accessible Picnic Areas: Picnic areas with wheelchair-accessible tables and facilities are available, allowing everyone to enjoy outdoor dining.
10. Trail Width: The trail is designed to be wide enough to accommodate wheelchairs and other mobility devices, ensuring a comfortable and safe passage.
Safety Information
Info not available.
Conservation Notes
The Clearwater and Snake River Trail, located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, holds a conservation status that reflects the importance of preserving its unique natural features and ecosystems. The trail traverses through diverse landscapes, including dense forests, rugged mountains, and pristine river valleys, providing habitat for a wide range of plant and animal species. Due to its ecological significance, the Clearwater and Snake River Trail has been designated as a protected area, ensuring the conservation of its natural resources.
The conservation status of the trail is primarily focused on maintaining the integrity of the surrounding ecosystems and protecting the biodiversity within them. Efforts are made to prevent habitat degradation and fragmentation, as well as to minimize human impact on the area. Conservation initiatives include the implementation of sustainable trail management practices, such as erosion control measures and the establishment of designated camping areas to reduce disturbance to sensitive habitats.
Furthermore, the conservation status of the Clearwater and Snake River Trail involves the protection of endangered and threatened species that inhabit the region. The trail is home to various species of fish, including the endangered Chinook salmon and steelhead trout, which rely on the rivers for their spawning grounds. Conservation efforts aim to improve water quality, restore riparian vegetation, and maintain undisturbed riverbanks to support the survival and recovery of these species. Additionally, the trail provides habitat for numerous bird species, including the threatened Northern spotted owl, which requires intact forest ecosystems for nesting and foraging. Conservation measures focus on preserving suitable habitat conditions and minimizing disturbances to ensure the long-term survival of these vulnerable species.