Here is everything you need to know about the Enterprise South Nature Park Trail:
- Trail System: National Recreation Trail
- State: Tennessee
- Length: 70 miles.
- Type: Multi-use
- Surface: gravel
- Managed By: Hamilton County Parks and Recreation Department
- Permit Required?: No
- Website: Info not available.
The Enterprise South Nature Park Trail is located in Chattanooga, Tennessee, and holds a significant historical background. The park itself was once part of the Volunteer Army Ammunition Plant, which played a crucial role during World War II. Established in 1942, the plant covered a vast area of approximately 6,000 acres and was responsible for producing ammunition for the United States military.
During its operation, the Volunteer Army Ammunition Plant employed thousands of workers, both men and women, who worked tirelessly to support the war effort. The plant produced a wide range of ammunition, including artillery shells, bombs, and small arms ammunition. It played a vital role in supplying the military with the necessary resources to defend the nation and its allies.
After the war, the Volunteer Army Ammunition Plant was decommissioned, and the land was transferred to the local government. Recognizing the potential of the area, the city of Chattanooga decided to transform the former ammunition plant into a nature park. The Enterprise South Nature Park was officially opened to the public in 2010, offering a variety of recreational activities, including hiking, biking, and wildlife observation.
Today, as visitors explore the Enterprise South Nature Park Trail, they can still see remnants of the plant’s history, such as old buildings, bunkers, and railroad tracks. These remnants serve as a reminder of the park’s significant role in supporting the nation during a critical period in history. The Enterprise South Nature Park Trail not only provides a beautiful natural setting for outdoor enthusiasts but also serves as a living testament to the area’s rich historical past.
While On The Trail
Access Points
1. Visitor Center Trailhead: This is the main access point to Enterprise South Nature Park. It is located at 190 Still Hollow Loop, Chattanooga, TN 37416. The visitor center provides information about the park and its trails.
2. Blue Trailhead: This trailhead is located near the visitor center and provides access to the Blue Trail, which is a 4.7-mile loop trail that offers scenic views of the park.
3. Red Trailhead: Located near the visitor center, the Red Trailhead provides access to the Red Trail, a 3.2-mile loop trail that passes through wooded areas and offers opportunities for wildlife viewing.
4. White Trailhead: This trailhead is located near the visitor center and provides access to the White Trail, a 2.8-mile loop trail that offers a mix of wooded areas and open fields.
5. Yellow Trailhead: Located near the visitor center, the Yellow Trailhead provides access to the Yellow Trail, a 1.5-mile loop trail that offers a shorter option for hikers.
6. Green Trailhead: This trailhead is located near the visitor center and provides access to the Green Trail, a 1.2-mile loop trail that offers a shorter option for hikers and runners.
7. Orange Trailhead: Located near the visitor center, the Orange Trailhead provides access to the Orange Trail, a 1.1-mile loop trail that offers a shorter option for hikers and runners.
8. Purple Trailhead: This trailhead is located near the visitor center and provides access to the Purple Trail, a 0.8-mile loop trail that offers a shorter option for hikers and runners.
9. Brown Trailhead: Located near the visitor center, the Brown Trailhead provides access to the Brown Trail, a 0.6-mile loop trail that offers a shorter option for hikers and runners.
10. Black Trailhead: This trailhead is located near the visitor center and provides access to the Black Trail, a 0.4-mile loop trail that offers a shorter option for hikers and runners.
These are some of the major access points or trailheads along the Enterprise South Nature Park Trail. There may be additional smaller access points or trailheads within the park as well.
Transportation Available
1. Uber – On-demand ridesharing service.
2. Lyft – Ride-hailing service connecting passengers with drivers.
3. Chattanooga Area Regional Transportation Authority (CARTA) – Public bus service in Chattanooga.
4. Yellow Cab – Traditional taxi service.
5. Bike Chattanooga – Bike-sharing program offering rental bicycles for short trips.
6. Enterprise Rent-A-Car – Car rental service located near Enterprise South Nature Park Trail.
7. Chattanooga Pedicab – Pedicab service providing eco-friendly transportation in downtown Chattanooga.
8. Chattanooga Horse Trams – Horse-drawn carriage rides available for hire.
9. Chattanooga Cycleboats – Pedal-powered boats for group outings on the Tennessee River.
10. Chattanooga Water Taxi – Water taxi service offering scenic rides along the Tennessee River.
Amenities
The amenities available at the Enterprise South Nature Park Trail include:
1. Restrooms: There are restroom facilities available at various locations within the park for visitors’ convenience.
2. Parking: The park offers ample parking spaces for visitors, including designated parking areas near the trailheads.
3. Camping Sites: Enterprise South Nature Park does not have designated camping sites. Overnight camping is not permitted in the park.
4. Picnic Areas: There are several picnic areas throughout the park where visitors can enjoy a meal or snack. These areas are equipped with picnic tables and grills.
5. Trails: The park features a network of well-maintained trails suitable for hiking, walking, and running. These trails vary in length and difficulty, catering to different fitness levels.
6. Nature Center: The park has a nature center that provides educational exhibits and information about the local flora, fauna, and history of the area.
7. Wildlife Viewing: Visitors can observe a variety of wildlife species in their natural habitat while exploring the trails. Birdwatching is particularly popular in the park.
8. Interpretive Signage: Along the trails, there are interpretive signs that provide information about the park’s natural features, history, and points of interest.
9. Dog-Friendly: The park allows dogs on leashes, making it a great place for dog owners to enjoy outdoor activities with their pets.
10. Bike Trails: Enterprise South Nature Park also offers bike trails for cycling enthusiasts. These trails are separate from the hiking trails and provide a unique biking experience.
Please note that amenities may be subject to change, so it’s always a good idea to check with the park authorities for the most up-to-date information.
Nearby Services
1. Hampton Inn Chattanooga North/Ooltewah – Convenient hotel near Enterprise South Nature Park Trail.
2. Holiday Inn Express & Suites Chattanooga-Hixson – Comfortable lodging option close to the trail.
3. Fairfield Inn & Suites Chattanooga South/East Ridge – Hotel with easy access to Enterprise South Nature Park Trail.
4. Cracker Barrel Old Country Store – Nearby restaurant serving classic American comfort food.
5. Chick-fil-A – Fast food chain offering chicken sandwiches and other quick bites.
6. Subway – Popular sandwich shop providing a variety of subs and salads.
7. McDonald’s – Well-known fast food restaurant serving burgers, fries, and more.
8. Waffle House – Casual diner serving breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
9. Erlanger East Hospital – Emergency medical services available in the vicinity of the trail.
10. Chattanooga Fire Department Station 12 – Local fire station providing emergency services to the area.
Enterprise South Nature Park Trail Difficulty Notes
The Enterprise South Nature Park Trail offers a moderate difficulty level, making it suitable for hikers of various skill levels. The trail features a well-maintained path with gentle inclines and occasional rocky sections, providing a good balance between challenge and accessibility. With a total distance of approximately 10 miles, the trail offers a decent workout while still being manageable for most hikers. The park also provides clear signage and maps, ensuring visitors can navigate the trail easily. Overall, the difficulty level of the Enterprise South Nature Park Trail is enjoyable for both experienced hikers seeking a moderate adventure and beginners looking to explore the outdoors.
Features And Attractions
1. The Blue Hole: A beautiful natural landmark, the Blue Hole is a deep swimming hole with crystal clear water, surrounded by lush greenery.
2. The Cedar Glade Trail: This trail takes you through a unique ecosystem known as a cedar glade, which is characterized by rocky terrain and rare plant species.
3. The Wildflower Meadow: As the name suggests, this area is filled with vibrant wildflowers during the spring and summer months, creating a picturesque scene.
4. The Historic Coke Ovens: These historic coke ovens were used in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to convert coal into coke, an essential fuel for the iron industry. They now serve as a reminder of the region’s industrial past.
5. The Wildlife Viewing Area: This designated area provides an opportunity to observe various wildlife species, including deer, birds, and small mammals, in their natural habitat.
6. The Pond Loop Trail: This trail takes you around a serene pond, offering a peaceful and scenic setting for a leisurely walk or picnic.
7. The Piney Knob Overlook: Located at a higher elevation, this overlook provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the park and its neighboring areas.
8. The Civil War Earthworks: Along the trail, you can find remnants of Civil War-era earthworks, which were defensive fortifications used during the Battle of Chattanooga.
9. The Hemlock Forest: This section of the trail is characterized by a dense hemlock forest, providing a cool and shaded environment, especially during hot summer days.
10. The Oak Savannah: This area features a unique ecosystem known as an oak savannah, with scattered oak trees and grassy meadows, creating a picturesque landscape.
These are just a few examples of the scenic views, historical sites, and natural landmarks you can encounter along the Enterprise South Nature Park Trail.
Usage Guidelines
1. Pets must be kept on a leash at all times.
2. Owners are responsible for cleaning up after their pets.
3. No motorized vehicles are allowed on the trail.
4. Bicycles are permitted on designated trails only.
5. Hiking and walking are allowed on all trails.
6. Camping and overnight stays are not permitted.
7. Fires and open flames are strictly prohibited.
8. Hunting or trapping is not allowed within the park.
9. Fishing is allowed in designated areas only, following state regulations.
10. Swimming or wading in park waters is not permitted.
11. Collection or removal of plants, animals, or artifacts is strictly prohibited.
12. Littering is not allowed; please dispose of trash in designated bins.
13. Alcohol and illegal substances are not permitted within the park.
14. Use of firearms or fireworks is strictly prohibited.
15. Respect wildlife and do not disturb their natural habitats.
16. Visitors are encouraged to stay on designated trails and not venture off into restricted areas.
17. Visitors should be aware of and follow any seasonal restrictions or closures.
18. Visitors should be prepared with appropriate clothing, footwear, and supplies for their activities.
19. All visitors must adhere to park hours and any posted signage.
20. Any organized events or gatherings require prior approval and permits from park authorities.
Seasonal Information
Enterprise South Nature Park Trail is a stunning outdoor destination located in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The park offers a variety of activities and attractions for nature enthusiasts, hikers, and bikers. When planning a visit to the park, it is essential to consider the best times of the year to fully enjoy the experience.
One of the most popular times to visit Enterprise South Nature Park Trail is during the spring season, from March to May. During this time, the park comes alive with vibrant colors as wildflowers bloom, creating a picturesque landscape. The weather is generally pleasant, with mild temperatures and lower humidity, making it ideal for hiking and exploring the trails. Spring also brings an abundance of wildlife, including birds and butterflies, making it a great time for birdwatching and nature photography.
Another excellent time to visit the park is during the fall season, from September to November. The foliage transforms into a breathtaking display of red, orange, and yellow hues, creating a stunning backdrop for outdoor activities. The weather is typically mild, making it comfortable for hiking and biking. Fall is also a great time to spot migratory birds as they pass through the area, adding to the park’s natural beauty.
It is important to note that Enterprise South Nature Park Trail may have seasonal closures or restrictions. During the winter months, some trails may be closed due to inclement weather or hazardous conditions. It is advisable to check the park’s website or contact the park office for the most up-to-date information on trail closures and conditions. Additionally, some areas of the park may have limited access during hunting seasons, so it is essential to be aware of any hunting restrictions and plan accordingly.
Overall, Enterprise South Nature Park Trail offers a unique and captivating outdoor experience throughout the year. Whether you visit during the vibrant spring or the colorful fall, you are sure to be enchanted by the park’s natural beauty and diverse wildlife. Just be sure to check for any seasonal closures or restrictions to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
Accessibility
1. Wheelchair Accessible Parking: Designated parking spaces close to the trail entrance for easy access.
2. Paved Pathways: Smooth and level pathways throughout the park, suitable for wheelchair users.
3. Accessible Restrooms: Restroom facilities equipped with accessible features such as grab bars and wider doorways.
4. Wheelchair Accessible Picnic Areas: Picnic spots with accessible tables and seating arrangements.
5. Accessible Trailhead: An accessible entrance to the trail, allowing wheelchair users to easily access the park.
6. Accessible Trail Loops: Trails specifically designed to accommodate wheelchair users, with wider paths and gentle slopes.
7. Braille Signage: Informational signs with Braille text for visually impaired visitors.
8. Accessible Visitor Center: A visitor center with accessible features, including ramps and wider doorways.
9. Accessible Nature Viewing Areas: Designated areas with accessible viewpoints for wheelchair users to enjoy the park’s natural beauty.
10. Assistance Animals: The park allows service animals to accompany individuals with disabilities throughout the trail.
Safety Information
1. Stay on designated trails: Stick to the marked paths to avoid getting lost or disturbing the natural habitat.
2. Carry a map and compass: Be prepared with navigation tools to ensure you can find your way back.
3. Dress appropriately: Wear sturdy shoes, long pants, and layers to protect against ticks, poison ivy, and changing weather conditions.
4. Stay hydrated: Bring enough water to stay hydrated during your hike, especially in hot weather.
5. Use sunscreen and insect repellent: Protect your skin from harmful UV rays and pesky bugs.
6. Watch out for wildlife: Respect the animals and maintain a safe distance to avoid any potential encounters or disturbances.
7. Be aware of hunting seasons: Check for hunting schedules and wear bright colors during hunting seasons to ensure visibility.
8. Carry a first aid kit: Be prepared for minor injuries or emergencies by having a basic first aid kit on hand.
9. Inform someone of your plans: Let a friend or family member know your hiking plans, including your expected return time.
10. Practice Leave No Trace principles: Minimize your impact on the environment by packing out all trash and leaving natural objects undisturbed.
Conservation Notes
The conservation status of the Enterprise South Nature Park Trail is considered to be well-maintained and protected. The trail is located within the Enterprise South Nature Park, which is dedicated to preserving and conserving the natural environment and wildlife within its boundaries. As a result, the trail is carefully managed to ensure minimal impact on the surrounding ecosystem.
Efforts are made to maintain the trail’s integrity and prevent erosion by implementing sustainable trail design and construction techniques. This includes using materials that are environmentally friendly and minimizing disturbance to the surrounding vegetation. Regular maintenance activities such as clearing fallen trees, removing invasive species, and repairing any damage caused by natural events are carried out to ensure the trail remains in good condition.
The conservation status of the Enterprise South Nature Park Trail also benefits from the park’s commitment to protecting the wildlife that inhabits the area. The park is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species, some of which may be rare or endangered. To safeguard these species, the trail is designed to minimize disturbance to their habitats and prevent any negative impacts on their populations.
Overall, the conservation status of the Enterprise South Nature Park Trail is considered to be in good standing. The park’s dedication to preserving the natural environment and wildlife, along with regular maintenance efforts, ensures that the trail remains a sustainable and enjoyable outdoor experience for visitors while minimizing its ecological footprint.