Here is everything you need to know about the Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail:
- Trail System: National Recreation Trail
- State: North Dakota
- Length: 20 miles.
- Type: Multi-use
- Surface: paved
- Managed By: Grand Forks Park District
- Permit Required?: Yes
- Website: https://www.gfparks.org/parks-and-trails/greenway/
The Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail holds a significant historical background that dates back to the early 19th century. The region where the trail is located was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Dakota Sioux and Ojibwe. These tribes relied on the fertile land along the Red River for hunting, fishing, and agriculture.
In the late 18th century, European fur traders and explorers began to venture into the area. The first permanent settlement was established in 1870 when Alexander Griggs founded the town of Grand Forks. The town quickly grew as a result of the booming fur trade and the arrival of the Great Northern Railway in 1880. The railway brought an influx of settlers and facilitated the transportation of goods, further fueling the growth of the region.
However, the prosperity of Grand Forks was marred by a series of devastating floods. The most notable flood occurred in 1997 when the Red River reached record-breaking levels, causing widespread destruction. In response to this disaster, the cities of Grand Forks and East Grand Forks embarked on a massive flood control project, which included the creation of the Greenway Trail.
The Greenway Trail was designed as a recreational space and flood control measure. Construction began in the early 2000s, and the trail was officially opened in 2007. It stretches for approximately 2,200 acres along the Red River, offering a scenic route for walkers, joggers, and cyclists. The trail also features various amenities, including picnic areas, playgrounds, and interpretive signs that highlight the historical significance of the area.
Overall, the Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail stands as a testament to the resilience and determination of the communities in the face of natural disasters. It not only provides a beautiful recreational space but also serves as a reminder of the rich history and heritage of the region.
While On The Trail
Access Points
1. Riverside Park Access Point: Located in East Grand Forks, this access point provides easy entry to the Greenway Trail. It offers parking facilities and is a popular starting point for many trail users.
2. Lincoln Drive Park Access Point: Situated in Grand Forks, this access point is located near the University of North Dakota campus. It offers parking facilities and connects to the Greenway Trail, providing a scenic route for walkers, joggers, and cyclists.
3. Sherlock Park Access Point: Located in East Grand Forks, this access point is easily accessible from the downtown area. It offers parking facilities and connects to the Greenway Trail, providing a convenient starting point for trail users.
4. Sertoma Park Access Point: Situated in Grand Forks, this access point is located near the Red River. It offers parking facilities and connects to the Greenway Trail, providing a picturesque route for trail users.
5. Choice Health & Fitness Access Point: Located in Grand Forks, this access point is situated near the Choice Health & Fitness facility. It offers parking facilities and connects to the Greenway Trail, providing a convenient starting point for fitness enthusiasts.
6. Riverside Christian School Access Point: Situated in East Grand Forks, this access point is located near the Riverside Christian School. It offers parking facilities and connects to the Greenway Trail, providing a family-friendly route for trail users.
7. South 42nd Street Access Point: Located in Grand Forks, this access point is situated near the South 42nd Street area. It offers parking facilities and connects to the Greenway Trail, providing a convenient starting point for trail users.
8. North 55th Street Access Point: Situated in Grand Forks, this access point is located near the North 55th Street area. It offers parking facilities and connects to the Greenway Trail, providing a scenic route for walkers, joggers, and cyclists.
9. East Grand Forks Heritage Village Access Point: Located in East Grand Forks, this access point is situated near the East Grand Forks Heritage Village. It offers parking facilities and connects to the Greenway Trail, providing a historical and cultural experience for trail users.
10. Red River State Recreation Area Access Point: Situated in East Grand Forks, this access point is located near the Red River State Recreation Area. It offers parking facilities and connects to the Greenway Trail, providing a scenic route along the river for trail users.
Transportation Available
1. Grand Forks Transit – Public bus service in Grand Forks, ND.
2. East Grand Forks Transit – Public bus service in East Grand Forks, MN.
3. Uber – On-demand ridesharing service.
4. Lyft – On-demand ridesharing service.
5. Taxi Services – Various taxi companies available for transportation needs.
6. Car Rental Agencies – Multiple car rental options for personal transportation.
7. Bike Rentals – Bike rental services for exploring the Greenway Trail.
8. Walking – The Greenway Trail is easily accessible by foot.
9. Personal Vehicle – Visitors can use their own vehicles for transportation.
10. Airport Shuttle Services – Shuttle services to and from the nearby Grand Forks International Airport.
Amenities
The amenities available at the Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail include:
1. Restrooms: There are restroom facilities available at various points along the trail for visitors’ convenience.
2. Parking: There are designated parking areas provided for trail users at different access points along the Greenway Trail.
3. Camping sites: The Greenway Trail does not offer camping sites directly on the trail itself. However, there are nearby campgrounds and RV parks available for those interested in camping.
4. Picnic areas: There are several designated picnic areas along the trail where visitors can stop and enjoy a meal or snack. These areas often have picnic tables and benches.
5. Playgrounds: The Greenway Trail features multiple playgrounds for children to enjoy. These playgrounds are equipped with various play structures and equipment.
6. Fishing spots: The trail provides access to several fishing spots along the Red River and other bodies of water. Anglers can enjoy fishing for various species of fish.
7. Dog-friendly areas: The Greenway Trail is dog-friendly, and there are designated areas where dogs can be off-leash. However, it is important to follow local regulations and clean up after your pet.
8. Bike rentals: There are bike rental services available near the trail, allowing visitors to rent bicycles and explore the Greenway Trail.
9. Fitness stations: The trail features fitness stations equipped with exercise equipment, allowing visitors to incorporate workouts into their trail experience.
10. Interpretive signage: Throughout the trail, there are interpretive signs providing information about the local flora, fauna, history, and points of interest.
11. Scenic overlooks: The Greenway Trail offers several scenic overlooks where visitors can enjoy beautiful views of the surrounding landscape, including the river and natural areas.
12. Wildlife viewing: The trail provides opportunities for wildlife viewing, with various bird species, mammals, and other wildlife inhabiting the area.
Please note that amenities may vary at different sections of the trail, so it is advisable to check specific locations or visitor centers for more detailed information.
Nearby Services
1. Canad Inns Destination Center – A hotel offering comfortable lodging with various amenities.
2. Hilton Garden Inn Grand Forks/UND – A modern hotel providing comfortable rooms and a range of amenities.
3. Staybridge Suites Grand Forks – An extended-stay hotel offering spacious suites and convenient amenities.
4. Expressway Suites of Grand Forks – A hotel providing comfortable accommodations and complimentary breakfast.
5. Fairfield Inn & Suites by Marriott Grand Forks – A hotel offering comfortable rooms and a complimentary breakfast buffet.
6. Ramada by Wyndham Grand Forks – A hotel providing comfortable accommodations and a range of amenities.
7. Holiday Inn Express & Suites Grand Forks – A hotel offering comfortable rooms, complimentary breakfast, and a fitness center.
8. My Place Hotel – Grand Forks – An extended-stay hotel providing comfortable rooms with kitchenettes.
9. AmericInn by Wyndham Grand Forks – A hotel offering comfortable accommodations and a complimentary breakfast.
10. C’mon Inn Hotel & Suites – A hotel providing comfortable rooms, a pool, and a hot tub.
11. Subway – A fast-food chain offering a variety of sandwiches and salads.
12. McDonald’s – A popular fast-food chain serving burgers, fries, and other classic items.
13. Taco Bell – A fast-food chain serving Mexican-inspired dishes.
14. Jimmy John’s – A sandwich shop known for its quick service and fresh ingredients.
15. Domino’s Pizza – A pizza delivery chain offering a variety of pizzas and sides.
16. Firehouse Subs – A sandwich shop known for its hearty subs and hot sauces.
17. Altru Hospital – A full-service hospital providing emergency medical services.
18. Grand Forks Police Department – The local police department offering emergency services and law enforcement.
19. Grand Forks Fire Department – The local fire department providing emergency fire and rescue services.
20. Altru Emergency Room – An emergency room facility providing urgent medical care.
Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail Difficulty Notes
The Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail offers a moderate difficulty level, making it suitable for a wide range of outdoor enthusiasts. The trail spans approximately 20 miles, winding along the scenic Red River and through lush greenery. With mostly flat terrain and well-maintained paths, it provides a pleasant and accessible experience for walkers, joggers, and cyclists of all ages and fitness levels. While there are a few gentle inclines and occasional uneven surfaces, they are easily manageable for most individuals. Overall, the Greenway Trail offers a delightful balance of challenge and enjoyment, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in nature while engaging in physical activity.
Features And Attractions
1. Red River of the North: The Greenway Trail runs along the scenic Red River, offering beautiful views of the water and surrounding landscape.
2. Lincoln Drive Park: This park is located along the Greenway Trail and offers stunning views of the river, as well as picnic areas and playgrounds.
3. Japanese Gardens: Located within Lincoln Drive Park, the Japanese Gardens are a peaceful and serene spot along the trail, featuring traditional Japanese landscaping and a koi pond.
4. Riverside Park: This park is situated on the banks of the Red River and offers a variety of recreational activities, including a boat launch, fishing pier, and picnic areas.
5. University of North Dakota: The Greenway Trail passes through the campus of the University of North Dakota, providing a glimpse of the historic buildings and beautiful landscaping.
6. North Dakota Museum of Art: Located near the Greenway Trail, this museum showcases contemporary art and often features rotating exhibits.
7. Grand Forks County Historical Society: Situated near the trail, this historical society offers a glimpse into the region’s past through exhibits and artifacts.
8. Turtle River State Park: Although not directly on the Greenway Trail, Turtle River State Park is a short drive away and offers hiking trails, camping, and scenic views of the Turtle River.
9. Red River State Recreation Area: Located across the river in East Grand Forks, this recreation area offers camping, fishing, and boating opportunities, as well as beautiful views of the river.
10. Greenway Golf Course: This golf course is adjacent to the Greenway Trail and provides a picturesque setting for a round of golf, with views of the river and surrounding greenery.
11. Greater Grand Forks Greenway: The Greenway Trail is part of the larger Greater Grand Forks Greenway, which encompasses over 2,200 acres of natural areas, parks, and recreational facilities.
12. Sorlie Memorial Bridge: This iconic bridge connects Grand Forks and East Grand Forks and offers panoramic views of the river and surrounding area.
13. Red River State Recreation Trail: This trail runs parallel to the Greenway Trail on the East Grand Forks side of the river and offers additional opportunities for walking, biking, and enjoying the scenic views.
14. Riverside Dam: Located along the Greenway Trail, the Riverside Dam provides a unique sight and the sound of rushing water as it controls the flow of the Red River.
15. Red River Valley Fairgrounds: Situated near the Greenway Trail, the fairgrounds host various events throughout the year, including the annual Red River Valley Fair, offering entertainment and cultural experiences.
Usage Guidelines
– Dogs must be kept on a leash at all times.
– Owners are responsible for cleaning up after their pets.
– Bicycles are allowed on the trail but must yield to pedestrians.
– Motorized vehicles are not allowed on the trail.
– The trail is open year-round, but certain sections may be closed during winter months due to snow or ice.
– Camping or overnight stays are not permitted on the trail.
– Fires and open flames are prohibited.
– Littering is strictly prohibited.
– Alcohol and illegal substances are not allowed on the trail.
– Hunting or trapping is not permitted.
– Fishing is allowed in designated areas only and requires a valid fishing license.
– Swimming or wading in the river is not recommended.
– Use of the trail is at your own risk; be aware of potential hazards and exercise caution.
– Respect other trail users and maintain a safe and courteous environment.
– Follow any additional rules or guidelines posted along the trail.
Seasonal Information
The Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail is a picturesque and popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts throughout the year. However, the best times to visit this trail depend on personal preferences and the activities one wishes to engage in.
During the spring season, the Greenway Trail comes alive with vibrant colors as the trees and flowers begin to bloom. The weather is generally mild, making it an ideal time for hiking, biking, and birdwatching. The trail offers stunning views of the Red River, and visitors can spot various bird species, including bald eagles, as they migrate through the area. Spring is also a great time to witness the renewal of nature and enjoy the tranquility of the trail.
Summer is another popular time to visit the Greenway Trail, as the weather is warm and sunny. The trail is bustling with activity, with families picnicking, runners jogging along the paths, and cyclists exploring the scenic routes. Visitors can take advantage of the numerous recreational facilities along the trail, such as playgrounds, tennis courts, and fishing spots. The lush greenery and the refreshing breeze from the river make summer an excellent time to enjoy the outdoors.
As for seasonal closures, it’s important to note that the Greenway Trail may experience temporary closures during the winter months due to heavy snowfall and icy conditions. However, the trail is often plowed and maintained for winter activities such as cross-country skiing and snowshoeing. It’s advisable to check with local authorities or the Greenway Trail website for any closures or updates before planning a visit during the winter season.
In conclusion, the best times to visit the Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail are during the spring and summer seasons when the weather is pleasant and the trail is bustling with activity. However, each season offers its own unique charm, and even during winter, visitors can still enjoy outdoor activities on the trail.
Accessibility
1. Wheelchair Accessible Parking: Designated parking spaces close to the trail entrance for easy access.
2. Paved Pathways: Smooth, paved surfaces throughout the trail for wheelchair users.
3. Accessible Restrooms: Restroom facilities equipped with accessible features such as grab bars and wider doorways.
4. Accessible Picnic Areas: Picnic spots with accessible tables and seating options.
5. Wheelchair Accessible Fishing Piers: Fishing piers designed to accommodate wheelchair users.
6. Accessible Playground: A playground area with inclusive equipment suitable for children with disabilities.
7. Accessible Viewing Areas: Scenic spots along the trail with accessible seating for enjoying the surroundings.
8. Accessible Trailhead: An accessible entrance to the trail with ramps or level pathways.
9. Signage with Braille: Trail signs featuring Braille text for visually impaired individuals.
10. Accessible Water Fountains: Water fountains designed to be easily accessible for wheelchair users.
11. Accessible Trail Maps: Trail maps available in accessible formats such as large print or digital versions.
12. Accessible Trailside Interpretive Panels: Informational panels along the trail with accessible features like tactile elements or audio descriptions.
13. Accessible Exercise Stations: Exercise stations along the trail designed to accommodate individuals with disabilities.
14. Accessible Benches: Benches strategically placed along the trail with accessible seating options.
15. Accessible Trail Crossings: Crossings equipped with curb cuts or ramps for easy wheelchair access.
16. Accessible Trail Lighting: Well-lit sections of the trail to ensure visibility for individuals with visual impairments.
17. Accessible Trail Maintenance: Regular maintenance to ensure the trail remains accessible, including clearing debris and repairing any accessibility features.
18. Accessible Emergency Call Boxes: Emergency call boxes along the trail with accessible features for individuals with disabilities.
19. Accessible Public Transportation: Nearby public transportation options equipped with wheelchair accessibility.
20. Accessible Trail Events: Inclusive events organized on the trail, ensuring accessibility for all participants.
Safety Information
1. Stay on designated trails: Stick to the marked paths to avoid getting lost or wandering into unsafe areas.
2. Be aware of wildlife: Keep an eye out for animals and give them space to avoid any potential encounters.
3. Use caution near water: Be cautious near the river and other bodies of water, especially during high water levels or slippery conditions.
4. Watch out for cyclists: Share the trail with cyclists and be aware of their presence to prevent accidents.
5. Stay hydrated: Bring water with you to stay hydrated, especially during hot weather or long walks.
6. Use sunscreen: Protect yourself from the sun’s harmful rays by applying sunscreen before heading out.
7. Dress appropriately: Wear comfortable clothing and appropriate footwear for walking or biking on the trail.
8. Carry a cell phone: Have a cell phone with you in case of emergencies or to report any suspicious activities.
9. Walk in groups: If possible, walk with a friend or in a group for added safety.
10. Be mindful of weather conditions: Check the weather forecast before heading out and avoid the trail during severe weather conditions.
11. Be respectful of others: Show courtesy to fellow trail users by yielding to pedestrians, keeping noise levels down, and picking up after pets.
12. Report any hazards: If you come across any trail hazards or maintenance issues, report them to the appropriate authorities.
13. Stay visible: If walking or biking during low-light conditions, wear reflective clothing or use lights to ensure visibility to others.
14. Avoid isolated areas: Stick to well-populated areas of the trail and avoid isolated sections, especially during nighttime.
15. Trust your instincts: If something feels unsafe or uncomfortable, trust your instincts and leave the area.
Conservation Notes
The Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail is a significant conservation area that plays a crucial role in preserving the natural environment and wildlife habitat in the region. The trail is located along the Red River, encompassing a diverse range of ecosystems, including wetlands, woodlands, and prairies. These habitats support a wide variety of plant and animal species, contributing to the overall biodiversity of the area.
Conservation efforts within the Greenway Trail focus on maintaining and restoring the natural vegetation and wildlife populations. The trail management actively works to control invasive plant species that can disrupt the native ecosystem. Additionally, efforts are made to protect and enhance the wetland areas, which are vital for water filtration, flood control, and providing habitat for numerous bird species.
The Greenway Trail also serves as a corridor for wildlife movement, allowing animals to migrate and disperse across the landscape. This connectivity is essential for maintaining healthy populations and genetic diversity. Conservationists work to minimize disturbances along the trail, ensuring that wildlife can thrive undisturbed.
Overall, the conservation status of the Grand Forks / East Grand Forks Greenway Trail is considered to be in good condition. The ongoing efforts to preserve and restore the natural habitats within the trail contribute to the long-term sustainability of the area’s ecosystems and the protection of its diverse wildlife.