Here is everything you need to know about the Lochsa River Historic Trail:
- Trail System: National Recreation Trail
- State: Idaho
- Length: 16 miles.
- Type: Hiking
- Surface: Dirt
- Managed By: Nez Perce-Clearwater National Forests
- Permit Required?: No
- Website: https://www.fs.usda.gov/recarea/nezperceclearwater/recarea/?recid=16468
The Lochsa River Historic Trail holds significant historical importance as it was once a vital transportation route used by Native American tribes, explorers, and early settlers. The trail follows the path of the Lochsa River, located in the rugged mountains of Idaho and Montana. For centuries, Native American tribes such as the Nez Perce utilized this trail as a trade route, connecting the Columbia River Basin to the Great Plains.
In the early 19th century, the Lewis and Clark Expedition ventured through this region, seeking a navigable route to the Pacific Ocean. They encountered the Lochsa River and its surrounding wilderness, facing numerous challenges as they traversed the rugged terrain. The expedition’s journey along the river provided valuable information about the area’s geography and resources.
During the mid-1800s, the Lochsa River Historic Trail gained prominence as a part of the Montana Trail, a major transportation route for miners and settlers heading to the goldfields of Montana. The trail served as a crucial link between the Columbia River and the gold mines, facilitating the movement of people, supplies, and equipment. It played a significant role in the development of the American West, contributing to the growth of settlements and the establishment of trade networks.
Today, the Lochsa River Historic Trail stands as a testament to the rich history of the region. Hikers and outdoor enthusiasts can explore this scenic trail, retracing the footsteps of Native Americans, explorers, and pioneers who once journeyed through this rugged landscape. The trail offers a glimpse into the challenges and triumphs of those who came before, preserving the historical significance of the Lochsa River and its surrounding wilderness.
While On The Trail
Access Points
1. Powell Ranger Station: Located near the town of Powell, Idaho, this is the starting point for the Lochsa River Historic Trail. It provides information and permits for hikers.
2. Wilderness Gateway Campground: Situated along Highway 12, this campground serves as a popular access point for the trail. It offers camping facilities and parking for hikers.
3. Jerry Johnson Hot Springs: This natural hot spring is a popular attraction along the trail. It can be accessed via a short hike from the trailhead near mile marker 152 on Highway 12.
4. Wendover Campground: Located near mile marker 162 on Highway 12, this campground provides access to the trail. It offers camping facilities and parking for hikers.
5. Wilderness Gateway Campground (East): Situated near mile marker 173 on Highway 12, this campground serves as another access point for the trail. It offers camping facilities and parking for hikers.
6. Lochsa Lodge: This historic lodge is located near mile marker 181 on Highway 12. It provides lodging, dining, and parking facilities for hikers.
7. Wilderness Gateway Campground (West): Situated near mile marker 189 on Highway 12, this campground serves as another access point for the trail. It offers camping facilities and parking for hikers.
8. Wilderness Gateway Campground (Lolo Creek): Located near mile marker 204 on Highway 12, this campground provides access to the trail. It offers camping facilities and parking for hikers.
9. Lolo Pass Visitor Center: Situated near the Idaho-Montana border, this visitor center serves as an access point for the trail. It provides information, permits, and parking for hikers.
10. Lolo Pass Trailhead: Located near the visitor center, this trailhead marks the end of the Lochsa River Historic Trail. It offers parking and connects to other trails in the area.
Transportation Available
1. Lochsa Lodge Shuttle – Shuttle service to and from Lochsa Lodge, providing convenient transportation for hikers and visitors.
2. Lochsa River Rafting Shuttle – Shuttle service for rafters and kayakers, offering transportation to various access points along the Lochsa River.
3. Lochsa River Shuttle – Shuttle service catering to hikers and backpackers, providing transportation to trailheads and pick-up points along the Lochsa River Historic Trail.
4. Lochsa River Shuttle & Tours – Shuttle service and guided tours along the Lochsa River, offering transportation and informative experiences for outdoor enthusiasts.
5. Lochsa River Trailhead Shuttle – Shuttle service specifically for hikers and backpackers, ensuring easy access to different trailheads along the Lochsa River Historic Trail.
Amenities
The amenities available at the Lochsa River Historic Trail may vary depending on the specific location along the trail. However, here are some common amenities that can be found along the trail:
1. Restrooms: Some sections of the trail may have restroom facilities available for visitors. These restrooms could be permanent structures or portable toilets.
2. Parking: There may be designated parking areas or parking lots near the trailheads or access points of the Lochsa River Historic Trail. These parking areas allow visitors to park their vehicles while they explore the trail.
3. Camping Sites: Along the trail, there might be designated camping sites or campgrounds where visitors can set up tents or park their RVs. These camping sites may have amenities such as fire pits, picnic tables, and access to water.
4. Picnic Areas: Some sections of the trail may have designated picnic areas where visitors can stop and enjoy a meal or snack. These areas may have picnic tables, benches, and trash bins.
5. Interpretive Signs: Throughout the trail, there may be interpretive signs or information boards that provide historical or educational information about the area. These signs can enhance the visitor’s experience by providing insights into the trail’s significance.
6. Trail Markers: The Lochsa River Historic Trail may have markers or signs along the route to guide visitors and ensure they stay on the designated path. These markers can help prevent visitors from getting lost or straying off the trail.
7. Information Centers: Near the trailheads or access points, there might be information centers or visitor centers where visitors can obtain maps, brochures, or additional information about the trail and its surroundings.
It is recommended to check with local authorities or visitor centers for specific amenities available at different sections of the Lochsa River Historic Trail, as amenities can vary depending on the location and management of the trail.
Nearby Services
1. Lochsa Lodge – Rustic lodge offering lodging, dining, and outdoor activities near the Lochsa River Historic Trail.
2. Wilderness Gateway Campground – Campground with RV and tent sites located near the trailhead of Lochsa River Historic Trail.
3. Powell Ranger Station – Forest Service station providing information and emergency services for the Lochsa River Historic Trail.
4. Lochsa River Resort – Riverside resort offering lodging, dining, and recreational activities near the trail.
5. Lochsa River Trailhead Campground – Campground with basic amenities located at the trailhead of Lochsa River Historic Trail.
6. Lochsa Historical Ranger Station – Historic ranger station providing information and emergency services for the trail.
7. Lochsa Lodge Restaurant – On-site restaurant at Lochsa Lodge serving American cuisine.
8. Wilderness Gateway Inn – Cozy inn offering lodging and dining options near the Lochsa River Historic Trail.
9. Lochsa River Visitor Center – Visitor center providing information and emergency services for the trail.
10. Lochsa River Campground – Campground with tent sites located along the Lochsa River Historic Trail.
Lochsa River Historic Trail Difficulty Notes
The Lochsa River Historic Trail presents a moderate to challenging difficulty level for hikers. Spanning approximately 40 miles through the rugged and remote wilderness of Idaho, this trail offers breathtaking views and a unique historical experience. The trail features steep ascents and descents, rocky terrain, and river crossings, requiring hikers to possess a certain level of physical fitness and outdoor skills. The trail’s remote location and limited facilities also add to the difficulty, as hikers must be self-sufficient and prepared for potential challenges. However, for those seeking a thrilling adventure and a chance to immerse themselves in the untamed beauty of nature, the Lochsa River Historic Trail offers a rewarding and unforgettable experience.
Features And Attractions
1. Lochsa River: The trail itself follows the beautiful Lochsa River, offering stunning views of the crystal-clear water, surrounded by lush green forests.
2. Wilderness Gateway: The Lochsa River Historic Trail serves as a gateway to the Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness, one of the largest wilderness areas in the United States. This pristine wilderness is home to diverse wildlife and offers endless opportunities for outdoor recreation.
3. Lochsa Historical Ranger Station: Located near the trailhead, the Lochsa Historical Ranger Station is a historic site that provides information about the area’s history, including the Lewis and Clark expedition and the Nez Perce tribe.
4. Jerry Johnson Hot Springs: A short hike from the trail, Jerry Johnson Hot Springs is a popular natural landmark. These natural hot springs offer a relaxing soak in a beautiful forested setting.
5. Wilderness Gateway Campground: Along the trail, you’ll find the Wilderness Gateway Campground, a scenic camping spot nestled in the forest. It provides a great base for exploring the area and enjoying the tranquility of nature.
6. Lochsa Lodge: Located near the trail, Lochsa Lodge is a historic log cabin resort that offers stunning views of the river and surrounding mountains. It’s a great place to relax, enjoy a meal, or stay overnight.
7. Lochsa Historical Marker: Along the trail, you’ll come across a historical marker that commemorates the Lewis and Clark expedition’s journey through the area. It provides interesting information about their exploration and the significance of the region.
8. Lochsa River Overlook: As you hike along the trail, you’ll encounter several viewpoints that offer breathtaking panoramic views of the Lochsa River and the surrounding mountains. These overlooks are perfect for taking in the natural beauty of the area.
9. Lochsa River Bridge: The trail crosses the Lochsa River on a historic bridge, which is an engineering marvel. The bridge offers a unique perspective of the river and is a great spot for photography.
10. Wildlife Viewing: The Lochsa River Historic Trail is home to a variety of wildlife, including elk, deer, black bears, and various bird species. Keep an eye out for these animals as you hike, as spotting them in their natural habitat is a memorable experience.
Usage Guidelines
1. Pets must be kept on a leash at all times.
2. Clean up after your pet and dispose of waste properly.
3. Respect wildlife and do not disturb or feed them.
4. No hunting or fishing allowed along the trail.
5. Camping is only permitted in designated areas.
6. Open fires are prohibited except in designated fire pits or grills.
7. Stay on designated trails and do not venture off into restricted areas.
8. Bicycles are allowed on the trail but must yield to pedestrians.
9. Motorized vehicles are not allowed on the trail.
10. Respect seasonal restrictions, such as closures during winter months or specific times of the year.
11. Pack out all trash and leave no trace of your visit.
12. Follow all posted signs and instructions from park rangers or staff.
13. Swimming or wading in the river is allowed but be cautious of strong currents.
14. Do not disturb or remove any historical artifacts or structures along the trail.
15. Be mindful of other trail users and maintain a respectful distance.
16. Overnight camping requires a permit, which can be obtained from the park office.
17. No alcohol or drug consumption is allowed on the trail.
18. Use designated restroom facilities and do not defecate in the open.
19. Be prepared with appropriate gear, clothing, and supplies for the trail conditions.
20. In case of an emergency, call park authorities or dial emergency services.
Seasonal Information
The Lochsa River Historic Trail is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs alike. Located in the beautiful state of Idaho, this trail offers stunning views of the Lochsa River and takes visitors through a rich history of the Lewis and Clark expedition. When planning a visit to the Lochsa River Historic Trail, it is important to consider the best times of the year to visit and any seasonal closures that may affect your trip.
One of the best times to visit the Lochsa River Historic Trail is during the summer months, from June to August. During this time, the weather is generally warm and pleasant, making it ideal for hiking and exploring the trail. The lush greenery and blooming wildflowers add to the scenic beauty of the area, creating a picturesque backdrop for your adventure. Additionally, the summer months offer opportunities for various recreational activities such as fishing, camping, and wildlife spotting.
However, it is important to note that the Lochsa River Historic Trail is located in a mountainous region, and the weather can be unpredictable. It is advisable to check the local weather forecast before your visit and come prepared with appropriate clothing and gear. Additionally, it is worth considering that the trail can get crowded during the summer months, so if you prefer a quieter experience, you may want to plan your visit during the shoulder seasons of spring or fall.
When it comes to seasonal closures, it is important to be aware that the Lochsa River Historic Trail may be inaccessible during the winter months. Heavy snowfall and icy conditions can make the trail unsafe for hiking or driving. It is recommended to check with local authorities or visitor centers for the most up-to-date information on trail closures and conditions. However, even during the winter, the surrounding area offers opportunities for winter sports such as skiing and snowshoeing, making it a great alternative for outdoor enthusiasts.
Accessibility
1. Wheelchair Accessible Parking: Designated parking spaces are available near the trailhead, providing easy access for individuals with mobility challenges.
2. Paved Trail Surface: The trail features a smooth, paved surface, allowing wheelchair users to navigate the path comfortably.
3. Accessible Restrooms: ADA-compliant restrooms are available at the trailhead, ensuring convenient facilities for all visitors.
4. Wheelchair Accessible Picnic Areas: Picnic areas along the trail are designed to accommodate wheelchair users, providing accessible seating and tables.
5. Accessible Interpretive Signs: Informational signs along the trail are designed with accessibility in mind, featuring large fonts, braille, and audio descriptions for individuals with visual impairments.
6. Rest Areas with Benches: Regularly spaced benches along the trail offer resting spots for individuals with limited mobility.
7. Accessible Fishing Platforms: Fishing platforms along the trail are designed to be wheelchair accessible, allowing individuals with disabilities to enjoy fishing activities.
8. Assistance Animals Allowed: Service animals are permitted on the trail to assist individuals with disabilities.
9. Accessible Trailhead Facilities: The trailhead area includes accessible facilities such as ramps, handrails, and curb cuts to ensure easy access for all visitors.
10. Accessible Trail Maps: Trail maps are available in accessible formats, including large print and digital versions, to assist individuals with visual impairments.
Safety Information
When visiting the Lochsa River Historic Trail, it is important to keep the following safety information in mind:
1. Weather Conditions: The weather in the Lochsa River area can change rapidly, so it is crucial to check the forecast before your visit. Be prepared for sudden temperature drops, rain, or snow. Dress in layers and carry appropriate gear like rain jackets, hats, and gloves.
2. River Safety: The Lochsa River is known for its strong currents and rapids. If you plan to engage in water activities like rafting or kayaking, ensure you have proper training, experience, and safety equipment. Always wear a life jacket and follow the guidance of experienced guides.
3. Wildlife Awareness: The Lochsa River Historic Trail is located in a wilderness area, so be aware of potential encounters with wildlife. Carry bear spray, make noise while hiking to alert animals of your presence, and store food securely to avoid attracting wildlife.
4. Trail Conditions: The trail may have uneven terrain, fallen trees, or slippery sections. Wear appropriate footwear with good traction and be cautious while hiking. Stay on designated trails and avoid shortcuts to prevent accidents or getting lost.
5. Remote Location: The Lochsa River Historic Trail is situated in a remote area with limited cell phone reception and facilities. Inform someone about your plans, including your expected return time, and consider hiking with a companion. Carry a map, compass, and other necessary supplies like food, water, a first aid kit, and a flashlight.
6. Leave No Trace: Practice responsible outdoor ethics by leaving the trail and surrounding areas as you found them. Pack out all trash, respect wildlife and vegetation, and avoid damaging historical or natural features.
7. Road Safety: If you are driving to access the trail, be cautious on the winding mountain roads. Observe speed limits, watch for wildlife crossing the road, and yield to oncoming traffic. Carry a spare tire, tools, and emergency supplies in case of any vehicle issues.
Remember, safety is paramount when visiting any outdoor area. Always prioritize your well-being and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience on the Lochsa River Historic Trail.
Conservation Notes
The Lochsa River Historic Trail, located in the Clearwater National Forest of Idaho, holds a significant conservation status due to its ecological importance and historical significance. The trail traverses through a diverse range of ecosystems, including old-growth forests, riparian areas, and alpine meadows, providing habitat for a variety of plant and animal species. The conservation status of the Lochsa River Historic Trail is crucial in preserving these habitats and protecting the biodiversity within them.
The trail is home to several threatened and endangered species, such as the bull trout and the northern Idaho ground squirrel. The presence of these species highlights the importance of maintaining the conservation status of the trail to ensure their survival and promote their recovery. Additionally, the Lochsa River Historic Trail is part of the larger Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness, which is designated as a protected area, further emphasizing the need for conservation efforts.
Conservation efforts for the Lochsa River Historic Trail focus on maintaining the integrity of the ecosystems and minimizing human impact. This includes implementing measures to prevent erosion, managing invasive species, and promoting responsible recreational use. The trail is subject to regulations and restrictions to protect sensitive areas and preserve the natural and historical features that make it unique. By maintaining its conservation status, the Lochsa River Historic Trail can continue to serve as a valuable resource for research, education, and recreation while safeguarding its ecological and historical significance for future generations.