Here is everything you need to know about the Lost Coast Trail:
- Trail System: National Recreation Trail
- State: California
- Length: 24.8 miles.
- Type: Hiking.
- Surface: Dirt
- Managed By: Bureau of Land Management (BLM)
- Permit Required?: Yes
- Website: https://www.blm.gov/visit/lost-coast-trail
The Lost Coast Trail, located in Northern California, holds a rich historical significance that dates back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Sinkyone, who lived along the coast for centuries. These tribes relied on the abundant marine resources and the fertile land for sustenance and cultural practices.
During the 18th century, European explorers and Spanish missionaries arrived in the region. Spanish explorers, such as Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo and Sebastian Vizcaino, sailed along the coast, mapping the area and establishing Spanish claims. However, due to the rugged terrain and treacherous waters, the Lost Coast remained largely untouched by European settlers.
In the mid-19th century, the California Gold Rush brought a wave of prospectors to the region. While the majority of gold seekers headed inland, some ventured along the Lost Coast in search of gold deposits. However, the challenging terrain and lack of infrastructure made it difficult for large-scale mining operations to thrive, and the area remained relatively isolated.
In the early 20th century, the construction of Highway 1 bypassed the Lost Coast due to its rugged cliffs and unstable slopes. This decision preserved the area’s natural beauty and prevented extensive development. Today, the Lost Coast Trail offers hikers and backpackers a unique opportunity to experience the untouched wilderness and immerse themselves in the historical legacy of the region.
While On The Trail
Access Points
1. Mattole Beach Trailhead: This is the starting point of the Lost Coast Trail, located at Mattole Beach in Humboldt County, California.
2. Black Sands Beach Trailhead: This is the southern terminus of the Lost Coast Trail, located at Black Sands Beach in Shelter Cove, California.
3. Shelter Cove: This is a small community along the Lost Coast Trail, where hikers can access amenities such as lodging, restaurants, and supplies.
4. Needle Rock Visitor Center: Located in the Sinkyone Wilderness State Park, this is a popular access point for hikers to join the Lost Coast Trail.
5. Usal Beach Campground: Situated in the Usal Beach Recreation Area, this campground serves as a trailhead for hikers to access the Lost Coast Trail.
6. Hidden Valley: This is a scenic spot along the Lost Coast Trail, where hikers can camp and enjoy the beautiful surroundings.
7. Punta Gorda Lighthouse: This historic lighthouse is located along the Lost Coast Trail and serves as a landmark for hikers.
8. Sea Lion Gulch: This is another popular camping spot along the Lost Coast Trail, known for its stunning coastal views.
9. Big Flat: This is a large flat area along the Lost Coast Trail, where hikers can find campsites and enjoy the expansive ocean views.
10. Horse Mountain Creek: This is a creek crossing along the Lost Coast Trail, where hikers can refill their water supplies.
11. Buck Creek: Another creek crossing along the Lost Coast Trail, Buck Creek offers a picturesque setting for hikers to rest and enjoy the natural surroundings.
12. Punta Gorda: This is a small coastal community along the Lost Coast Trail, where hikers can find services and facilities.
These are some of the major access points or trailheads along the Lost Coast Trail, providing hikers with starting or ending points, as well as opportunities for rest, camping, and resupplying.
Transportation Available
1. Lost Coast Adventure Tours – Guided hiking tours along the Lost Coast Trail.
2. Lost Coast Shuttle – Shuttle service for hikers to access trailheads and nearby towns.
3. Lost Coast Trailhead Shuttle – Shuttle service specializing in drop-offs and pick-ups at various trailheads.
4. Lost Coast Trail Express – Shuttle service offering transportation to and from the Lost Coast Trail.
5. Lost Coast Trail Hiker Shuttle – Shuttle service catering specifically to hikers on the Lost Coast Trail.
6. Lost Coast Trail Shuttle – Shuttle service providing transportation options for hikers along the Lost Coast Trail.
7. Lost Coast Trail Transit – Transit service offering transportation to and from the Lost Coast Trail and nearby areas.
Amenities
The Lost Coast Trail is a remote and rugged coastal hiking trail located in Northern California. While it offers stunning natural beauty and a unique wilderness experience, it is important to note that it is a primitive trail with limited amenities. Here are the amenities available at the Lost Coast Trail:
1. Restrooms: There are no designated restrooms along the trail. Hikers are expected to practice Leave No Trace principles and bury human waste at least 200 feet away from water sources and trails.
2. Parking: There are parking areas available at the trailheads, such as Mattole Beach and Black Sands Beach. However, it is recommended to check for any parking restrictions or permits required beforehand.
3. Camping Sites: The Lost Coast Trail offers several primitive camping sites along the route. These sites are typically located near creeks or rivers and are marked with signs. However, there are no designated campgrounds or facilities, and campers must bring their own tents and camping gear.
4. Picnic Areas: There are no designated picnic areas along the trail. However, hikers can find scenic spots along the coastline or near rivers to take a break and enjoy a meal.
5. Water Sources: The trail crosses several creeks and rivers, providing hikers with access to water. However, it is recommended to carry a water filter or purification system to ensure safe drinking water.
6. Cell Phone Reception: Due to the remote nature of the trail, cell phone reception can be limited or non-existent in certain areas. It is advisable to have a backup communication plan or emergency device.
7. Trail Markers: The Lost Coast Trail is marked with signs and symbols, including yellow and black blazes, to guide hikers along the route. However, it is essential to carry a detailed map and compass or GPS device for navigation.
8. Wildlife: The trail is home to various wildlife species, including black bears, mountain lions, and rattlesnakes. Hikers should take necessary precautions to store food securely and be aware of their surroundings.
It is crucial to plan and prepare adequately before embarking on the Lost Coast Trail, as it is a challenging and remote wilderness experience.
Nearby Services
1. Shelter Cove RV Park & Campground – Campground and RV park located near the trailhead.
2. The Inn at Shelter Cove – Cozy inn offering accommodation near the trailhead.
3. Black Sands Beach – Beautiful beach with picnic areas and restrooms.
4. Needle Rock Visitor Center – Visitor center providing information and emergency services.
5. Sinkyone Wilderness State Park – State park offering camping and hiking opportunities along the trail.
6. Usal Beach Campground – Campground with beach access and basic amenities.
7. Mattole Campground – Campground near the northern trailhead with picnic tables and fire rings.
8. Honeydew Creek Campground – Campground with access to the trail and nearby creek.
9. King Range National Conservation Area – Conservation area with camping and hiking options.
10. Humboldt Redwoods State Park – State park with camping, picnic areas, and redwood forests.
Lost Coast Trail Difficulty Notes
The Lost Coast Trail, located in Northern California, is renowned for its challenging terrain and rugged beauty. With its steep climbs, rocky beaches, and unpredictable weather, this trail presents a formidable challenge even for experienced hikers. The trail is often characterized by narrow paths, slippery rocks, and sections that require scrambling over fallen trees or navigating through tide pools. Additionally, the trail is mostly unmarked, making it necessary for hikers to rely on navigational skills and maps. The difficulty level of the Lost Coast Trail demands physical endurance, mental resilience, and a willingness to embrace the unpredictable nature of the wilderness.
Features And Attractions
The Lost Coast Trail is known for its stunning scenery, historical sites, and natural landmarks. Here are some of the notable ones along the trail:
1. King Range National Conservation Area: The trail starts in this area, known for its rugged coastline, towering cliffs, and pristine beaches.
2. Punta Gorda Lighthouse: Located near the trailhead, this historic lighthouse offers panoramic views of the coastline and the Pacific Ocean.
3. Shelter Cove: A small coastal community along the trail, Shelter Cove offers beautiful views of the ocean and is a popular spot for fishing and beachcombing.
4. Sinkyone Wilderness State Park: This park encompasses a significant portion of the Lost Coast Trail and is home to ancient redwood forests, secluded beaches, and diverse wildlife.
5. Needle Rock: A prominent landmark along the trail, Needle Rock is a towering rock formation that offers breathtaking views of the coastline.
6. Black Sands Beach: This stunning beach is known for its unique black sand and is a great spot for picnicking, beachcombing, and watching the sunset.
7. Usal Beach: Another picturesque beach along the trail, Usal Beach is surrounded by towering cliffs and offers opportunities for camping and exploring tide pools.
8. Shipman Creek: This creek is known for its beautiful waterfall, which cascades down a rocky cliff into the ocean.
9. Mattole Beach: The endpoint of the Lost Coast Trail, Mattole Beach is a scenic spot with sandy shores, dunes, and views of the rugged coastline.
10. Historic Sites: Along the trail, you may come across remnants of old homesteads, logging camps, and Native American cultural sites, providing a glimpse into the region’s history.
These are just a few of the many scenic views, historical sites, and natural landmarks you can encounter while hiking the Lost Coast Trail.
Usage Guidelines
1. Permits: A permit is required for overnight camping on the Lost Coast Trail. Permits can be obtained from the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) office or online.
2. Camping: Camping is only allowed in designated campgrounds along the trail. Campfires are prohibited, and campers must use portable stoves for cooking.
3. Pets: Dogs are allowed on the Lost Coast Trail but must be kept on a leash at all times. Owners are responsible for cleaning up after their pets.
4. Pack it in, pack it out: Visitors are required to carry out all trash and waste generated during their trip. Leave no trace and keep the trail clean.
5. Water sources: There are limited water sources along the trail, so hikers should carry enough water or have a reliable water filtration system.
6. Tides and beach access: Certain sections of the trail are impassable during high tide. It is essential to plan your hike accordingly and consult tide charts to avoid being stranded.
7. Seasonal restrictions: The Lost Coast Trail can be challenging during the winter months due to heavy rains and high tides. It is recommended to check weather conditions and trail closures before planning a trip.
8. Leave no trace: Visitors are expected to follow the principles of Leave No Trace, which include minimizing campfire impacts, respecting wildlife, and staying on designated trails.
9. Group size: Groups are limited to a maximum of 15 people to minimize the impact on the trail and surrounding environment.
10. Emergency services: There is limited cell phone reception along the trail. It is advisable to carry a satellite phone or emergency communication device in case of emergencies.
Please note that these rules and guidelines may be subject to change, so it is always recommended to check with the local BLM office or official sources for the most up-to-date information before planning your trip.
Seasonal Information
The Lost Coast Trail, located along the rugged coastline of Northern California, offers breathtaking views, pristine beaches, and a unique wilderness experience. When planning your visit, it’s important to consider the best times of the year to explore this trail and be aware of any seasonal closures.
One of the best times to visit the Lost Coast Trail is during the spring and fall seasons. In spring, typically from March to May, the weather is mild, and wildflowers dot the landscape, creating a picturesque setting. The temperatures are comfortable, ranging from the 50s to 70s Fahrenheit (10-25 degrees Celsius), making it ideal for hiking. Fall, from September to November, is another great time to visit, with cooler temperatures and fewer crowds. The autumn colors add a touch of beauty to the already stunning coastal scenery.
It’s important to note that the Lost Coast Trail can be challenging and is subject to seasonal closures. During the winter months, from December to February, the trail experiences heavy rainfall, strong winds, and potentially dangerous conditions. As a result, portions of the trail may be closed for safety reasons. It’s crucial to check with the Bureau of Land Management or local authorities for any closures or trail conditions before planning your trip.
Additionally, it’s worth mentioning that the Lost Coast Trail is a remote and undeveloped area, which means there are limited facilities and services available. There are no campgrounds or amenities along the trail, so visitors must be self-sufficient and well-prepared. It’s essential to bring all necessary supplies, including food, water, camping gear, and navigation tools.
In conclusion, the best times to visit the Lost Coast Trail are during the spring and fall seasons when the weather is pleasant, and the crowds are smaller. However, it’s crucial to stay informed about any seasonal closures, especially during the winter months when the trail can be treacherous. With proper planning and preparation, exploring the Lost Coast Trail can be an unforgettable adventure in one of California’s most stunning coastal landscapes.
Accessibility
1. Wheelchair Accessibility: The Lost Coast Trail is not wheelchair accessible due to its rugged terrain and lack of paved paths.
2. Trail Surface: The trail consists of uneven terrain, sandy beaches, rocky sections, and steep inclines, making it challenging for wheelchair users.
3. Trail Width: The trail is narrow in some areas, making it difficult for wheelchair users to navigate.
4. Restrooms: There are no accessible restrooms along the trail, limiting accessibility for individuals with mobility needs.
5. Camping Facilities: The trail offers primitive camping sites, but they may not be easily accessible for individuals with mobility limitations.
6. Water Sources: There are limited water sources along the trail, so individuals with accessibility needs should plan accordingly.
7. Assistance: Due to the trail’s remote location, it may be challenging to find assistance in case of emergencies or accessibility issues.
8. Alternative Access Points: Some sections of the trail can be accessed by vehicle, allowing individuals with mobility limitations to enjoy parts of the trail.
9. ADA Accommodations: While the Lost Coast Trail does not have specific ADA accommodations, alternative accessible trails and outdoor areas are available in nearby parks and recreation areas.
10. Accessibility Planning: It is recommended to contact local authorities or park rangers for detailed information and assistance in planning an accessible visit to the area.
Safety Information
1. Rugged Terrain: The trail consists of challenging and uneven terrain, requiring caution and proper hiking gear.
2. Limited Cell Phone Reception: There are areas along the trail with little to no cell phone signal, making communication difficult in case of emergencies.
3. Tides and Beach Access: Certain sections of the trail may be inaccessible during high tides, requiring careful planning and timing.
4. Unpredictable Weather: Weather conditions can change rapidly, including fog, rain, and strong winds, necessitating preparedness and appropriate clothing.
5. Poison Oak: The trail is known to have poison oak in some areas, necessitating awareness and precautions to avoid contact.
6. Wildlife Encounters: Hikers may encounter wildlife such as bears, mountain lions, and snakes, requiring caution and knowledge of proper wildlife safety.
7. River Crossings: Some sections of the trail involve river crossings, which can be challenging and potentially dangerous during high water levels.
8. Limited Water Sources: There are few reliable water sources along the trail, necessitating careful planning and carrying enough water.
9. Remote Location: The Lost Coast Trail is located in a remote area, far from medical facilities, requiring self-sufficiency and preparedness for emergencies.
10. Trail Erosion: Due to its popularity, the trail may experience erosion and trail damage, requiring caution and adherence to Leave No Trace principles.
Conservation Notes
The Lost Coast Trail, located in Northern California, is a pristine and ecologically significant area that is carefully managed for conservation purposes. As a designated wilderness area within the King Range National Conservation Area, the trail is subject to strict regulations and management practices to protect its unique natural resources and fragile ecosystems.
The conservation status of the Lost Coast Trail is considered to be in good condition overall. Efforts are made to minimize human impact on the environment and maintain the trail’s natural integrity. The trail is managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in collaboration with other agencies and organizations to ensure the preservation of its diverse habitats, including coastal dunes, estuaries, and old-growth forests.
Conservation measures implemented along the Lost Coast Trail include limiting the number of visitors and requiring permits for overnight camping. These measures help to control the impact of human activities on the area, such as erosion, littering, and disturbance to wildlife. Additionally, designated campsites and established trails help to concentrate visitor use and minimize damage to sensitive habitats.
Ongoing monitoring and research are conducted to assess the health of the ecosystems along the trail and identify any potential threats or issues. This information is used to inform management decisions and ensure the long-term conservation of the Lost Coast Trail. By maintaining a delicate balance between recreational use and conservation efforts, the trail continues to provide a unique and unspoiled experience for visitors while safeguarding its natural beauty for future generations.