Here is everything you need to know about the Superior Hiking Trail:
- Trail System: National Recreation Trail
- State: Minnesota
- Length: 326 miles.
- Type: Hiking
- Surface: Dirt
- Managed By: Superior Hiking Trail Association
- Permit Required?: No.
- Website: https://superiorhiking.org/
The Superior Hiking Trail, located in northeastern Minnesota, is a renowned long-distance hiking trail that stretches approximately 310 miles along the North Shore of Lake Superior. The trail was established in the 1980s and has since become a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts seeking to explore the natural beauty of the region. The history of the Superior Hiking Trail is deeply rooted in the conservation efforts and the desire to preserve the unique landscape of the area.
The idea for the trail originated in the early 1980s when a group of dedicated individuals recognized the need for a designated hiking trail along the North Shore. Led by the Superior Hiking Trail Association, the project aimed to create a trail that would showcase the stunning vistas, rugged cliffs, and pristine forests of the region. The association worked tirelessly to secure land rights, negotiate with private landowners, and collaborate with state and federal agencies to establish the trail.
Construction of the Superior Hiking Trail began in 1986 and involved the efforts of numerous volunteers and trail crews. The trail was carefully designed to highlight the natural features of the area while providing a challenging yet accessible hiking experience. Over the years, the trail has undergone continuous improvements, including the addition of bridges, boardwalks, and campsites, making it more accessible and enjoyable for hikers of all skill levels.
Today, the Superior Hiking Trail stands as a testament to the dedication and passion of those who worked tirelessly to create and maintain it. It not only offers a unique opportunity to explore the diverse ecosystems and geological wonders of the North Shore but also serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving and protecting our natural landscapes for future generations to enjoy.
While On The Trail
Access Points
1. Jay Cooke State Park Trailhead
2. Spirit Mountain Trailhead
3. Ely’s Peak Trailhead
4. Magney-Snively Trailhead
5. Martin Road Trailhead
6. Fox Farm Road Trailhead
7. Normanna Road Trailhead
8. Rossini Road Trailhead
9. Lake County Demonstration Forest Trailhead
10. Finland Recreation Center Trailhead
11. Crosby-Manitou State Park Trailhead
12. Caribou Trailhead
13. Lutsen Trailhead
14. Oberg Mountain Trailhead
15. Britton Peak Trailhead
16. Temperance River State Park Trailhead
17. Cascade River State Park Trailhead
18. Judge C.R. Magney State Park Trailhead
19. Pincushion Mountain Trailhead
20. Grand Marais Trailhead
Transportation Available
1. Superior Shuttle – Shuttle service providing transportation to various trailheads along the Superior Hiking Trail.
2. North Shore Scenic Railroad – Scenic train rides along the North Shore, with stops near the trail.
3. Duluth Transit Authority – Public bus service in Duluth, offering transportation to trailheads.
4. Superior Hiking Trail Association – Offers limited shuttle service for hikers along the trail.
5. North Shore Taxi – Taxi service available for transportation to and from the Superior Hiking Trail.
6. Lyft – Ride-sharing service operating in the area, providing transportation options for hikers.
7. Uber – Another ride-sharing service available for convenient transportation to the trail.
8. Superior Hiking Trail Shuttle – Shuttle service specifically catering to hikers, providing transportation to trailheads.
9. North Shore Adventure Park – Offers shuttle service for hikers, providing transportation to various trailheads.
10. Superior Hiking Trail Express – Shuttle service specializing in transportation for hikers along the Superior Hiking Trail.
Amenities
The Superior Hiking Trail offers various amenities along its route. Here is a list of amenities you can find on the trail:
1. Restrooms: Some trailheads and campsites along the Superior Hiking Trail have restroom facilities available. These may include vault toilets or pit toilets.
2. Parking: There are designated parking areas at various trailheads along the Superior Hiking Trail. These parking lots provide a safe place to leave your vehicle while you hike.
3. Camping Sites: The trail offers numerous camping sites along its route. These sites are equipped with tent pads, fire rings, and sometimes picnic tables. Some popular camping areas include Gooseberry Falls State Park, Split Rock Lighthouse State Park, and Tettegouche State Park.
4. Picnic Areas: Many of the state parks and trailheads along the Superior Hiking Trail have picnic areas where you can enjoy a meal or take a break. These areas often have picnic tables and grills.
5. Water Sources: There are several water sources along the trail, including rivers, streams, and lakes. However, it is recommended to bring a water filter or purification system to ensure the water is safe to drink.
6. Shelters: The Superior Hiking Trail features a few shelters along its route. These shelters are basic structures with a roof and three walls, providing a place to rest and seek shelter from the elements. They are available on a first-come, first-served basis.
7. Trailhead Facilities: Some trailheads have additional amenities such as visitor centers, information boards, and interpretive displays. These facilities provide information about the trail, its history, and safety guidelines.
8. Trail Markers: The Superior Hiking Trail is well-marked with blue blazes, making it easy to follow. These markers help hikers stay on the right path and navigate the trail.
It’s important to note that amenities may vary depending on the specific section of the trail and the season. It’s always a good idea to check with the Superior Hiking Trail Association or the respective state parks for the most up-to-date information on amenities and trail conditions.
Nearby Services
1. Gooseberry Falls State Park – Offers camping, cabins, and a visitor center with food services.
2. Split Rock Lighthouse State Park – Provides camping facilities and a nearby restaurant.
3. Tettegouche State Park – Offers camping, cabins, and a visitor center with food services.
4. Temperance River State Park – Provides camping facilities and a nearby restaurant.
5. Cascade River State Park – Offers camping, cabins, and a visitor center with food services.
6. Judge C.R. Magney State Park – Provides camping facilities and a nearby restaurant.
7. Grand Marais – A town along the trail with various lodging options, restaurants, and emergency services.
8. Lutsen – A resort town with lodging, dining, and emergency services.
9. Two Harbors – A town with lodging options, restaurants, and emergency services.
10. Duluth – A city with a wide range of lodging, dining, and emergency services.
Superior Hiking Trail Difficulty Notes
The Superior Hiking Trail offers a challenging and rewarding experience for outdoor enthusiasts. With its rugged terrain, steep ascents and descents, and varying trail conditions, the trail presents a moderate to difficult level of difficulty. Hikers can expect to encounter rocky sections, exposed roots, and uneven surfaces, requiring careful footing and balance. Additionally, the trail’s length of over 300 miles demands physical endurance and mental stamina. However, the breathtaking views of Lake Superior, lush forests, and cascading waterfalls make the effort worthwhile, providing a sense of accomplishment and a deep connection with nature.
Features And Attractions
1. Gooseberry Falls State Park: Known for its stunning waterfalls and scenic views of Lake Superior, this park offers several hiking trails along the Superior Hiking Trail.
2. Split Rock Lighthouse State Park: Home to the iconic Split Rock Lighthouse, this park offers breathtaking views of Lake Superior and the surrounding cliffs. The lighthouse itself is a historical landmark and offers guided tours.
3. Palisade Head: A towering cliff formation along the North Shore, Palisade Head offers panoramic views of Lake Superior and the surrounding area. It is a popular spot for rock climbing and hiking.
4. Tettegouche State Park: This park features rugged cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and stunning views of Lake Superior. Hiking trails lead to landmarks like Shovel Point, High Falls, and the Baptism River.
5. Temperance River State Park: Known for its dramatic gorges and waterfalls, Temperance River State Park offers scenic hiking trails along the Superior Hiking Trail. The river itself is a natural landmark, with its rushing waters and rocky formations.
6. Cascade River State Park: This park is famous for its cascading waterfalls, including the 25-foot-high Cascade Falls. The Superior Hiking Trail passes through the park, offering beautiful views of Lake Superior and the surrounding forest.
7. Devil’s Kettle: Located in Judge C.R. Magney State Park, Devil’s Kettle is a mysterious waterfall where half of the water disappears into a large pothole, leaving its destination unknown. It is a unique natural landmark along the Superior Hiking Trail.
8. Grand Portage State Park: This park is home to the tallest waterfall in Minnesota, the High Falls of the Pigeon River. The Superior Hiking Trail passes through the park, offering scenic views of the falls and the surrounding wilderness.
9. Jay Cooke State Park: Located near Duluth, this park offers stunning views of the St. Louis River and its dramatic gorges. The Superior Hiking Trail passes through the park, providing opportunities for scenic hikes and wildlife viewing.
10. Sugarloaf Cove Nature Center: Situated on the North Shore, Sugarloaf Cove offers a unique geological and natural history experience. Visitors can explore the rocky shoreline, learn about the area’s geology, and enjoy scenic views of Lake Superior.
These are just a few examples of the scenic views, historical sites, and natural landmarks along the Superior Hiking Trail. The trail itself spans over 300 miles, so there are many more beautiful spots to discover along the way.
Usage Guidelines
1. Pets are allowed on the Superior Hiking Trail but must be kept on a leash at all times.
2. Camping is only permitted at designated campsites along the trail.
3. Campfires are only allowed in designated fire rings at established campsites.
4. Leave No Trace principles should be followed, including packing out all trash and minimizing impact on the environment.
5. Hunting and fishing are allowed in accordance with state regulations.
6. Motorized vehicles, including bicycles, are not allowed on the trail.
7. Overnight camping is limited to a maximum of 14 consecutive nights at any given campsite.
8. Permits may be required for certain sections of the trail, especially during peak seasons.
9. Respect private property boundaries and do not trespass.
10. During winter months, certain sections of the trail may be closed or inaccessible due to snow or hazardous conditions.
Seasonal Information
The Superior Hiking Trail, located in northeastern Minnesota, offers breathtaking views of Lake Superior and diverse landscapes throughout its 310-mile stretch. The best times of the year to visit the trail largely depend on personal preferences and the activities you wish to engage in. Spring and fall are popular seasons due to the mild temperatures, vibrant foliage, and fewer crowds. Springtime brings blooming wildflowers and rushing waterfalls, while autumn showcases a stunning display of colorful leaves. These seasons are ideal for hiking, birdwatching, and enjoying the tranquility of nature.
Summer is another great time to visit the Superior Hiking Trail, especially for those who enjoy warmer weather and longer daylight hours. The trail offers opportunities for swimming in Lake Superior, camping under the stars, and exploring the lush forests. However, it is worth noting that summer can be busier, so it is advisable to make reservations in advance for campsites and accommodations.
During the winter months, the Superior Hiking Trail transforms into a winter wonderland, attracting outdoor enthusiasts who enjoy snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and winter camping. The trail offers a unique experience with frozen waterfalls, snow-covered trees, and stunning vistas of the frozen lake. However, it is important to be well-prepared for the cold temperatures and potentially challenging trail conditions.
It is essential to be aware of seasonal closures and conditions when planning a visit to the Superior Hiking Trail. Some sections of the trail may be closed during certain times of the year due to maintenance, hunting seasons, or adverse weather conditions. It is recommended to check the official website or contact the Superior Hiking Trail Association for up-to-date information on closures and trail conditions. Additionally, it is advisable to pack appropriate gear, including sturdy footwear, layers of clothing, and sufficient food and water, regardless of the season, to ensure a safe and enjoyable hiking experience.
Accessibility
1. Wheelchair Accessible Trailhead: The trailhead provides accessible parking, ramps, and paved pathways for easy wheelchair access.
2. Accessible Restrooms: Restrooms along the trail are equipped with accessible features such as grab bars and wider doorways.
3. Accessible Picnic Areas: Picnic areas along the trail have accessible tables and seating options.
4. Accessible Campsites: Designated campsites with accessible features like level ground, wider paths, and accessible fire rings.
5. Accessible Viewing Areas: Scenic viewpoints along the trail have accessible platforms or overlooks for wheelchair users.
6. Accessible Interpretive Signs: Informational signs along the trail are designed with accessible features such as braille, large print, or audio descriptions.
7. Accessible Water Sources: Accessible water sources along the trail are equipped with features like lower spouts or lever handles.
8. Accessible Lodging Options: Nearby lodging facilities offer accessible rooms with features like roll-in showers and grab bars.
9. Accessible Transportation: Accessible transportation options are available for reaching the trail, such as wheelchair-accessible shuttles or vans.
10. Accessible Trail Sections: Certain sections of the Superior Hiking Trail are designed to be wheelchair accessible, with smoother surfaces and gentle slopes.
Safety Information
Info not available.
Conservation Notes
The Superior Hiking Trail (SHT) is a long-distance footpath that stretches approximately 310 miles along the North Shore of Lake Superior in Minnesota, United States. In terms of conservation status, the SHT is considered to be well-preserved and protected. The trail traverses through a diverse range of ecosystems, including boreal forests, rocky cliffs, rivers, and waterfalls, providing habitat for a variety of plant and animal species.
Efforts to conserve and maintain the SHT are led by the Superior Hiking Trail Association (SHTA), a non-profit organization dedicated to the preservation and promotion of the trail. The SHTA works closely with landowners, volunteers, and government agencies to ensure the trail’s sustainability and protection. Through partnerships with state and federal agencies, the SHTA has been successful in acquiring and protecting land along the trail corridor, preventing encroachment and development that could harm the natural environment.
The SHTA also focuses on trail maintenance and restoration projects to minimize the impact of hikers and ensure the trail remains in good condition. Regular maintenance activities include clearing fallen trees, repairing erosion, and improving signage. Additionally, the SHTA promotes Leave No Trace principles to educate hikers about responsible outdoor practices, such as packing out trash and minimizing disturbance to wildlife and vegetation.
Overall, the conservation status of the Superior Hiking Trail is considered to be positive. The trail’s protection and preservation efforts, along with the dedication of volunteers and organizations, have contributed to maintaining the trail’s natural beauty and ecological integrity. By prioritizing conservation, the SHT continues to provide a unique and immersive outdoor experience while safeguarding the fragile ecosystems it traverses.