Here is everything you need to know about the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail:
- Trail System: National Recreation Trail
- State: Florida
- Length: 16 miles.
- Type: Multi-use.
- Surface: paved
- Managed By: Florida Department of Environmental Protection
- Permit Required?: No
- Website: https://www.floridastateparks.org/parks-and-trails/tallahassee-st-marks-historic-railroad-state-trail
The Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail holds a significant place in Florida’s history, serving as a testament to the state’s early transportation infrastructure. The trail follows the path of the historic Tallahassee-St. Marks Railroad, which was constructed in the mid-1800s. The railroad was initially built to connect the state capital, Tallahassee, with the coastal town of St. Marks, providing a vital link for the transportation of goods and passengers.
Construction of the railroad began in 1835, but due to various challenges, including the Second Seminole War and financial difficulties, it was not completed until 1839. The railroad played a crucial role in the economic development of the region, facilitating the transportation of cotton, timber, and other goods to the coast for export. It also provided a means for travelers to reach the Gulf of Mexico, boosting tourism and trade in the area.
Throughout its history, the Tallahassee-St. Marks Railroad faced several setbacks, including damage from hurricanes and the decline of the timber industry. However, it continued to operate until 1983 when it was officially abandoned. Recognizing its historical significance, the state of Florida acquired the railroad corridor and transformed it into the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail in 1988.
Today, the trail serves as a recreational pathway, allowing visitors to explore the natural beauty of the region while also experiencing a piece of Florida’s transportation history. Along the trail, remnants of the original railroad infrastructure can still be seen, including trestles, bridges, and old station sites. The Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail stands as a living testament to the importance of rail transportation in Florida’s past and offers a unique glimpse into the state’s rich history.
While On The Trail
Access Points
1. Tallahassee Trailhead: Located at the intersection of Capital Circle SW and Woodville Highway, this trailhead provides access to the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail. It offers parking facilities and restrooms.
2. Woodville Trailhead: Situated in the town of Woodville, this trailhead is located at the intersection of Woodville Highway and Old Woodville Road. It provides parking facilities and restrooms for trail users.
3. Wakulla Station Trailhead: Located in Wakulla Station, this trailhead is situated at the intersection of Wakulla Springs Road and Shadeville Road. It offers parking facilities and restrooms for trail users.
4. St. Marks Trailhead: Situated in the town of St. Marks, this trailhead is located at the intersection of Port Leon Drive and Riverside Drive. It provides parking facilities, restrooms, and access to the St. Marks River.
5. Newport Trailhead: Located in the community of Newport, this trailhead is situated at the intersection of Newport Road and Coastal Highway (US-98). It offers parking facilities and restrooms for trail users.
6. Shell Island Road Trailhead: Situated at the end of Shell Island Road, this trailhead provides parking facilities and access to the St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge. It is a popular starting point for birdwatching and wildlife viewing along the trail.
7. Stoney Bayou Trailhead: Located at the end of Stoney Bayou Road, this trailhead offers parking facilities and access to the St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge. It is a great spot for birdwatching and nature observation.
8. Otter Lake Road Trailhead: Situated at the end of Otter Lake Road, this trailhead provides parking facilities and access to the St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge. It offers opportunities for birdwatching, fishing, and wildlife viewing.
9. Lighthouse Road Trailhead: Located at the end of Lighthouse Road, this trailhead offers parking facilities and access to the St. Marks Lighthouse. It is a popular spot for hiking, picnicking, and enjoying scenic views of the coast.
10. St. Marks Lighthouse Trailhead: Situated near the St. Marks Lighthouse, this trailhead provides parking facilities and access to the lighthouse and surrounding trails. It offers opportunities for hiking, wildlife viewing, and exploring the historic lighthouse.
Transportation Available
1. Tallahassee Regional Airport – The nearest airport offering domestic flights.
2. Greyhound Bus Station – A bus station providing long-distance transportation services.
3. Megabus Stop – A stop for the Megabus service, offering affordable intercity travel.
4. Capital City Pedicabs – Pedicab service for short-distance transportation within Tallahassee.
5. Yellow Cab – A taxi service available for local transportation needs.
6. Uber – Ride-hailing service accessible through a mobile app.
7. Lyft – Another ride-hailing service providing convenient transportation options.
8. Lime Scooters – Electric scooters available for rent, offering a fun and eco-friendly way to get around.
9. Bird Scooters – Another electric scooter rental service for quick and convenient transportation.
10. Capital City Cycles – Bicycle rental service for exploring the area on two wheels.
Amenities
The amenities available at the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail include:
1. Restrooms: There are restroom facilities available at various points along the trail for visitors’ convenience.
2. Parking: There are designated parking areas at both ends of the trail, including the Tallahassee end and the St. Marks end.
3. Camping Sites: The trail offers camping opportunities at the Wakulla Station Trailhead, where primitive camping is available for visitors.
4. Picnic Areas: There are picnic tables and shelters located at different points along the trail, providing visitors with a place to relax and enjoy a meal.
5. Water Stations: There are water stations available along the trail, allowing visitors to refill their water bottles and stay hydrated during their journey.
6. Bike Rentals: Bike rental services are available near the trail, allowing visitors to rent bicycles if they don’t have their own.
7. Interpretive Signs: The trail features interpretive signs that provide information about the history, ecology, and wildlife of the area, enhancing the visitor’s experience.
8. Wildlife Viewing Areas: There are designated areas along the trail where visitors can observe and appreciate the diverse wildlife that inhabits the surrounding natural areas.
9. Fishing: The trail passes by several fishing spots, providing opportunities for anglers to cast their lines and enjoy fishing.
10. Accessibility: The trail is wheelchair accessible, ensuring that people with disabilities can also enjoy the trail and its amenities.
Please note that amenities may be subject to change, so it is advisable to check with the official website or local authorities for the most up-to-date information.
Nearby Services
1. The Lodge at Wakulla Springs – Historic lodge offering lodging and dining options near the trail.
2. Shell Island Fish Camp – Waterfront lodging and seafood restaurant located near the trail.
3. The Edison – Boutique hotel with a restaurant and bar in downtown Tallahassee.
4. The Crum Box Gastgarden – Quaint eatery serving German-inspired cuisine in Tallahassee.
5. The Wharf Express – Casual seafood restaurant with outdoor seating near the trail.
6. Wakulla Springs State Park – State park offering lodging, dining, and outdoor activities near the trail.
7. Tallahassee Memorial Healthcare – Nearby hospital providing emergency medical services.
8. Wakulla County Sheriff’s Office – Local law enforcement agency offering emergency services in the area.
9. St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge – Wildlife refuge with camping options and emergency services nearby.
10. Wakulla County Fire Rescue – Fire and rescue services available in the vicinity of the trail.
Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail Difficulty Notes
The Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail offers a moderate difficulty level for outdoor enthusiasts. The trail spans approximately 20 miles, providing a scenic and diverse landscape for hikers, bikers, and runners. While the trail is mostly flat and well-maintained, there are some sections with slight inclines and uneven terrain, adding a touch of challenge. Additionally, the trail can become muddy and slippery after rainfall, requiring extra caution. Overall, the difficulty level of the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail is suitable for individuals of various fitness levels, offering an enjoyable and rewarding outdoor experience.
Features And Attractions
1. St. Marks Lighthouse: Located at the end of the trail in St. Marks, this historic lighthouse offers stunning views of the Gulf of Mexico and the St. Marks River.
2. San Marcos de Apalache Historic State Park: Situated in St. Marks, this park features the remains of a Spanish fort and offers a glimpse into Florida’s colonial history.
3. Wakulla Springs State Park: Just a short drive from the trail, this park boasts one of the largest and deepest freshwater springs in the world. Visitors can take a boat tour to admire the crystal-clear waters and spot wildlife.
4. Natural Bridge Battlefield Historic State Park: This park preserves the site of the second-largest Civil War battle in Florida. Visitors can explore the battlefield, walk across the natural bridge, and learn about the area’s history.
5. Lake Lafayette Heritage Trail Park: This park offers a scenic trail system that winds around Lake Lafayette, providing beautiful views of the lake and its surrounding wetlands.
6. Miccosukee Canopy Road Greenway: A section of the trail passes through this greenway, which offers a picturesque drive or bike ride under a canopy of moss-draped oak trees.
7. Tallahassee Museum: Located near the trail, this museum features exhibits on the region’s natural and cultural history. Visitors can also explore a tree canopy walkway and view native wildlife.
8. Mission San Luis: This reconstructed Spanish mission offers a glimpse into the lives of the Apalachee Indians and Spanish settlers in the 17th century. Visitors can tour the mission buildings and learn about the area’s history.
9. Alfred B. Maclay Gardens State Park: Situated near the trail, this park features beautiful gardens, walking trails, and a picturesque lake. It is particularly stunning during the spring when azaleas are in bloom.
10. Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail itself: The trail itself offers scenic views of the surrounding natural landscapes, including forests, wetlands, and rivers. It is a great place for hiking, biking, and birdwatching.
Usage Guidelines
1. Pets are allowed on the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail but must be kept on a leash at all times.
2. Bicycles, inline skates, and non-motorized scooters are permitted on the trail.
3. Motorized vehicles, including ATVs and motorcycles, are not allowed on the trail.
4. The trail is open year-round, but certain sections may be closed temporarily for maintenance or repairs.
5. Camping and overnight stays are not permitted on the trail.
6. Fires and open flames are strictly prohibited on the trail.
7. Littering is not allowed. Please dispose of trash in designated receptacles.
8. Hunting and fishing are not permitted on the trail.
9. Alcohol and illegal substances are prohibited on the trail.
10. Please respect the natural environment and wildlife along the trail. Do not disturb or harm any plants or animals.
11. Motorized boats are not allowed on the waterways adjacent to the trail.
12. Swimming or wading in the waterways is not recommended.
13. Please stay on designated trails and do not venture off into restricted areas.
14. Use caution and be aware of your surroundings while on the trail. Watch out for other trail users, wildlife, and potential hazards.
15. Bicyclists should yield to pedestrians and give audible warnings when passing.
16. Respect other trail users and maintain a safe and courteous demeanor at all times.
Seasonal Information
The Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs alike. Located in Florida, this 20.5-mile trail follows the path of the historic railroad that once connected Tallahassee to the coastal town of St. Marks. The trail offers stunning views of the surrounding natural beauty, including forests, wetlands, and rivers, making it a must-visit for nature lovers.
The best times of the year to visit the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail are during the spring and fall seasons. In spring, the trail comes alive with vibrant wildflowers and blooming trees, creating a picturesque backdrop for your outdoor adventure. The weather during this time is generally pleasant, with mild temperatures and lower humidity, making it ideal for hiking, biking, or even horseback riding along the trail. Fall is equally beautiful, as the foliage transforms into a stunning array of red, orange, and gold hues, providing a breathtaking experience for visitors.
It’s important to note that the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail may have seasonal closures or restrictions. During the summer months, the trail can become quite hot and humid, which may not be ideal for some visitors. Additionally, there may be closures or limited access during periods of heavy rain or hurricane threats, as the trail is located in a low-lying area prone to flooding. It’s always recommended to check with the Florida State Parks website or contact the park directly for the most up-to-date information on closures, trail conditions, and any other important updates before planning your visit.
Accessibility
1. Wheelchair Accessible Parking: Designated parking spaces are available near the trail entrance for individuals with disabilities.
2. Accessible Restrooms: ADA-compliant restrooms are provided along the trail for wheelchair users and individuals with mobility impairments.
3. Paved Trail Surface: The trail features a smooth, paved surface, allowing easy wheelchair access and navigation.
4. Accessible Trailhead: The trailhead area is designed to be accessible, providing ramps, curb cuts, and other accommodations for individuals with disabilities.
5. Rest Areas with Benches: Along the trail, there are rest areas equipped with benches, allowing wheelchair users to take breaks and enjoy the surroundings.
6. Accessible Picnic Areas: Picnic areas along the trail are designed to be wheelchair accessible, providing accessible tables and seating options.
7. Accessible Fishing Piers: Fishing piers are available along the trail, designed to accommodate wheelchair users and individuals with mobility impairments.
8. Accessible Interpretive Signs: Interpretive signs along the trail are designed to be accessible, featuring large print, braille, and tactile elements for individuals with visual impairments.
9. Assistance Animals Allowed: Service animals are permitted on the trail to assist individuals with disabilities.
10. Accessible Water Fountains: Wheelchair-accessible water fountains are available at various points along the trail for individuals to stay hydrated.
11. Accessible Trail Maps: Trail maps are provided in accessible formats, such as large print or electronic versions, for individuals with visual impairments.
12. Accessible Trailside Seating: Seating areas are strategically placed along the trail, providing accessible seating options for individuals with mobility impairments.
13. Accessible Trail Crossings: Trail crossings are designed to be accessible, featuring curb cuts, audible signals, and tactile indicators for individuals with visual impairments.
14. Accessible Trailside Parking: Additional accessible parking spaces are available at various points along the trail for individuals with disabilities.
15. Accessible Trailside Amenities: Various amenities, such as trash receptacles and recycling bins, are designed to be accessible for individuals with disabilities.
Safety Information
When visiting the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail, it is important to keep the following safety information in mind:
1. Trail Etiquette: Be courteous and respectful to other trail users, including pedestrians, cyclists, and equestrians. Yield to slower-moving users and announce your presence when passing.
2. Stay on the Trail: Stick to the designated trail and avoid venturing off into restricted areas or private property. This ensures your safety and helps preserve the natural environment.
3. Be Aware of Wildlife: The trail passes through various natural habitats, so be cautious of wildlife encounters. Keep a safe distance, do not feed or approach animals, and respect their natural behavior.
4. Sun Protection: Florida’s sun can be intense, so wear sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from harmful UV rays. Consider using insect repellent to ward off bugs, especially during warmer months.
5. Hydration: Carry an adequate supply of water to stay hydrated, especially during hot and humid weather. It is recommended to drink water before, during, and after your visit to the trail.
6. Dress Appropriately: Wear comfortable clothing and appropriate footwear for walking, running, or cycling. Consider wearing bright or reflective clothing to enhance visibility, especially if visiting during low-light conditions.
7. Bicycle Safety: If cycling, always wear a helmet and follow traffic rules. Be cautious of other trail users, signal your intentions, and maintain a safe speed.
8. Emergency Preparedness: Carry a fully charged cell phone for emergencies and let someone know about your plans and estimated time of return. Familiarize yourself with the trail’s emergency contact information and locations of nearby facilities.
9. Trail Conditions: Check the trail’s official website or local authorities for any trail closures, maintenance work, or weather-related advisories before your visit. Be prepared for changing trail conditions and adjust your plans accordingly.
10. Leave No Trace: Help preserve the trail’s natural beauty by packing out any trash or litter you generate. Respect the environment and leave it as you found it for others to enjoy.
Remember, safety is paramount when visiting any outdoor recreational area. By following these guidelines, you can have an enjoyable and safe experience on the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail.
Conservation Notes
The Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail is a significant conservation area in Florida, known for its rich biodiversity and historical value. As a designated state trail, it is actively managed and protected to ensure the preservation of its natural resources and cultural heritage. The conservation status of this trail is considered to be in good condition, thanks to ongoing efforts to maintain and restore its ecological integrity.
The trail traverses through diverse ecosystems, including wetlands, forests, and coastal habitats, providing a home to a wide range of plant and animal species. These habitats are carefully monitored and managed to prevent any degradation or loss of biodiversity. Conservation initiatives focus on controlling invasive species, managing water resources, and promoting the growth of native vegetation. Regular surveys and assessments are conducted to monitor the health of the trail’s ecosystems and identify any potential threats to its conservation status.
In addition to its ecological significance, the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail also holds historical importance. It follows the path of the historic St. Marks Railroad, which played a crucial role in the region’s transportation and economic development. Efforts are made to preserve and interpret the historical features along the trail, such as old railroad trestles and stations. By maintaining the trail’s cultural heritage, conservationists aim to provide visitors with a unique experience that combines both natural and historical elements. Overall, the conservation status of the Tallahassee-St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail is actively managed to ensure the protection of its ecological and historical values.