Here is everything you need to know about the Tillamook County Water Trail System:
- Trail System: National Recreation Trail
- State: Oregon
- Length: 250 miles.
- Type: Water trail.
- Surface: varied
- Managed By: Tillamook County Parks Department
- Permit Required?: Yes
- Website: https://www.fs.usda.gov/recarea/siuslaw/recarea/?recid=42465
The Tillamook County Water Trail System holds a rich historical significance that dates back centuries. The region, located on the northern coast of Oregon, has long been inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Tillamook and Nehalem peoples. These tribes relied heavily on the waterways for transportation, trade, and sustenance. The rivers and estuaries of Tillamook County provided an abundant supply of fish, shellfish, and other marine resources, which played a vital role in their daily lives.
European exploration and settlement in the area began in the 18th century when Spanish and British explorers arrived on the Oregon coast. The Tillamook Bay, with its deep and sheltered waters, attracted early fur traders and explorers who sought to establish a presence in the region. The first recorded European contact with the Tillamook people occurred in 1788 when British fur trader John Meares encountered them during his exploration of the Pacific Northwest.
In the mid-19th century, the arrival of American settlers brought significant changes to the region. The establishment of the Oregon Trail and the subsequent gold rush in California led to increased migration and trade along the coast. The Tillamook Bay became an important hub for shipping and transportation, with steamships and schooners navigating its waters. The waterways were crucial for transporting goods, timber, and agricultural products to and from the region.
Over time, the Tillamook County Water Trail System has witnessed the growth and development of coastal communities, the rise and decline of industries such as logging and fishing, and the establishment of recreational activities centered around the water. Today, the water trail system serves as a reminder of the historical importance of the waterways in shaping the cultural and economic heritage of Tillamook County.
While On The Trail
Access Points
1. Nehalem Bay State Park – Located in Nehalem, this access point provides easy access to Nehalem Bay and the Nehalem River.
2. Wheeler Marina – Situated in the town of Wheeler, this access point allows paddlers to explore the Nehalem River and its estuary.
3. Barview Jetty County Park – Located near Garibaldi, this access point provides access to Tillamook Bay and the nearby rivers.
4. Garibaldi Marina – Situated in the town of Garibaldi, this access point allows paddlers to explore Tillamook Bay and the nearby rivers.
5. Bayocean Peninsula County Park – Located near Tillamook, this access point provides access to Tillamook Bay and the nearby rivers.
6. Netarts Bay – This access point allows paddlers to explore Netarts Bay and its surrounding areas.
7. Cape Lookout State Park – Situated near Netarts, this access point provides access to Netarts Bay and the nearby rivers.
8. Sand Lake Recreation Area – Located near Pacific City, this access point allows paddlers to explore Sand Lake and its surrounding areas.
9. Nestucca Bay National Wildlife Refuge – Situated near Pacific City, this access point provides access to Nestucca Bay and the nearby rivers.
10. Pacific City – This access point allows paddlers to explore the Pacific Ocean and the Nestucca River.
11. Cape Kiwanda State Natural Area – Located near Pacific City, this access point provides access to the Pacific Ocean and the Nestucca River.
12. Bob Straub State Park – Situated near Pacific City, this access point allows paddlers to explore the Nestucca River and its estuary.
13. Nestucca River – This access point allows paddlers to explore the Nestucca River and its surrounding areas.
14. Pacific City – This access point allows paddlers to explore the Pacific Ocean and the Nestucca River.
15. Cape Kiwanda State Natural Area – Located near Pacific City, this access point provides access to the Pacific Ocean and the Nestucca River.
16. Bob Straub State Park – Situated near Pacific City, this access point allows paddlers to explore the Nestucca River and its estuary.
These are some of the major access points or trailheads along the Tillamook County Water Trail System. There may be additional smaller access points or trailheads along the water trail as well.
Transportation Available
1. Tillamook County Transportation District – Public bus service covering Tillamook County.
2. Tillamook Air Museum – Offers scenic flights and helicopter tours.
3. Tillamook Bay City Taxi – Local taxi service in Tillamook Bay City.
4. Tillamook County Adventures – Provides kayak and paddleboard rentals for exploring the water trail system.
5. Tillamook County Bike Share – Offers bike rentals for exploring the area.
6. Tillamook County Water Taxi – Provides water taxi services for transportation along the water trail system.
7. Tillamook County Shuttle – Shuttle service for transportation within Tillamook County.
8. Tillamook County Pedicab – Pedicab service for short-distance transportation in Tillamook County.
9. Tillamook County Scooter Rentals – Offers scooter rentals for convenient transportation in the area.
10. Tillamook County Electric Bike Tours – Provides guided electric bike tours for exploring the water trail system.
Amenities
The Tillamook County Water Trail System offers various amenities for visitors. Some of the amenities available include:
1. Restrooms: There are restroom facilities available at certain locations along the water trail system. These restrooms provide a convenient place for visitors to freshen up during their trip.
2. Parking: The water trail system provides designated parking areas for visitors to park their vehicles. These parking areas ensure that visitors have a safe and secure place to leave their vehicles while they enjoy their time on the water.
3. Camping Sites: For those looking to spend more time exploring the water trail system, there are camping sites available. These sites offer a unique opportunity to experience the beauty of Tillamook County while staying overnight.
4. Picnic Areas: The water trail system also features picnic areas where visitors can relax and enjoy a meal amidst the scenic surroundings. These areas often have tables, benches, and sometimes even grills for visitors to use.
5. Boat Launches: To facilitate easy access to the water, the Tillamook County Water Trail System provides boat launches. These launches allow visitors to easily launch their boats and start their water adventure.
6. Fishing Access: Fishing enthusiasts will find designated fishing access points along the water trail system. These areas provide convenient spots for anglers to cast their lines and try their luck at catching fish.
7. Interpretive Signage: Throughout the water trail system, visitors will find interpretive signage that provides information about the area’s natural and cultural history. These signs offer educational opportunities for visitors to learn more about the region.
8. Wildlife Viewing Areas: The water trail system is home to diverse wildlife, and there are designated viewing areas where visitors can observe and appreciate the local flora and fauna.
9. Information Kiosks: Information kiosks are available at certain points along the water trail system. These kiosks provide maps, brochures, and other helpful information for visitors to plan their journey.
It’s important to note that the availability of these amenities may vary depending on the specific location within the Tillamook County Water Trail System. Visitors are encouraged to check with local authorities or the trail system’s official website for more detailed information on amenities at specific access points.
Nearby Services
1. Netarts Bay RV Park & Marina – RV park and marina located on Netarts Bay.
2. Pacific City RV & Camping Resort – RV and camping resort near Pacific City.
3. Cape Kiwanda RV Resort – RV resort near Cape Kiwanda with beach access.
4. Sheltered Nook on Tillamook Bay – Unique vacation rentals in a cozy, wooded setting near Tillamook Bay.
5. The Ashley Inn of Tillamook – Charming inn offering comfortable accommodations in Tillamook.
6. Pacific City Inn – Cozy inn located in Pacific City, close to the water trail system.
7. Tillamook Bay City RV Park – RV park situated on Tillamook Bay, offering waterfront views.
8. The Garibaldi House Inn & Suites – Hotel in Garibaldi offering comfortable rooms and suites.
9. Bay Breeze RV on Tillamook Bay – RV park with bayfront views and easy access to the water trail system.
10. Tillamook County General Hospital – Local hospital providing emergency medical services in Tillamook County.
Tillamook County Water Trail System Difficulty Notes
The Tillamook County Water Trail System presents a moderate level of difficulty for outdoor enthusiasts. With its diverse range of waterways, including rivers, bays, and estuaries, the trail system offers a variety of challenges suitable for different skill levels. While some sections may be relatively calm and easy to navigate, others can be more demanding, featuring strong currents, changing tides, and potentially hazardous conditions. Paddlers and boaters should be prepared for varying weather conditions and be equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to navigate safely. Overall, the Tillamook County Water Trail System provides an exciting and rewarding experience for those seeking a moderate level of difficulty in their outdoor adventures.
Features And Attractions
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Usage Guidelines
1. All users of the Tillamook County Water Trail System must follow local, state, and federal laws and regulations.
2. Pets are allowed on the water trail system but must be kept on a leash at all times.
3. Proper waste disposal for pets is required. Owners must clean up after their pets and dispose of waste in designated areas.
4. Camping is allowed only in designated areas along the water trail system.
5. Open fires are prohibited except in designated fire pits or grills.
6. Overnight camping is subject to seasonal restrictions. Check with local authorities for specific dates and regulations.
7. Motorized watercraft must adhere to speed limits and noise restrictions.
8. Non-motorized watercraft should yield to motorized vessels when necessary.
9. Respect private property and do not trespass on private land along the water trail system.
10. Leave no trace: Pack out all trash and dispose of it properly.
11. Fishing is allowed in accordance with state fishing regulations. Obtain the necessary permits and licenses.
12. Be aware of and respectful towards wildlife and their habitats. Do not disturb or harm wildlife.
13. Stay on designated trails and avoid damaging vegetation or sensitive areas.
14. Be prepared for changing weather conditions and dress appropriately.
15. Use caution and be aware of potential hazards such as strong currents, submerged obstacles, and changing tides.
16. Practice safe boating and water safety at all times.
17. Report any accidents, hazards, or suspicious activities to local authorities or the appropriate agency.
Seasonal Information
The Tillamook County Water Trail System is a stunning network of waterways that winds through the picturesque landscapes of Tillamook County, Oregon. With its diverse range of natural beauty and recreational opportunities, there are certain times of the year that are particularly ideal for visiting this water trail system.
One of the best times to explore the Tillamook County Water Trail System is during the summer months, from June to August. The weather is generally warm and pleasant, making it perfect for kayaking, canoeing, or paddleboarding along the waterways. The summer season also offers the opportunity to witness an abundance of wildlife, including seals, sea lions, and various bird species. Additionally, the water levels are typically lower during this time, making it easier to navigate through the trails.
However, it’s important to note that some parts of the Tillamook County Water Trail System may have seasonal closures. For instance, certain sections of the trail may be closed during the winter months due to heavy rainfall and potential flooding. It’s advisable to check with local authorities or the Tillamook County Parks Department for any closures or restrictions before planning your visit. Despite these closures, the water trail system remains accessible throughout most of the year, offering breathtaking views and unforgettable experiences.
In conclusion, the Tillamook County Water Trail System is a remarkable destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. The best time to visit is during the summer months when the weather is pleasant, wildlife is abundant, and water levels are lower. However, it’s important to stay informed about any seasonal closures or restrictions that may be in place, particularly during the winter months. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful paddle or an adventurous exploration, the Tillamook County Water Trail System promises a memorable experience in the heart of Oregon’s natural beauty.
Accessibility
1. ADA-compliant Access Points: The Tillamook County Water Trail System offers multiple access points that are wheelchair accessible, ensuring individuals with disabilities can easily enter and exit the water.
2. Accessible Restrooms: Accessible restrooms are available along the water trail, equipped with features such as grab bars and wider doorways to accommodate wheelchair users.
3. Wheelchair-friendly Trails: The water trail system includes trails that are designed to be wheelchair accessible, allowing individuals with mobility impairments to enjoy the surrounding natural beauty.
4. Accessible Picnic Areas: ADA-compliant picnic areas are available along the water trail, providing wheelchair users with accessible seating and tables.
5. Adaptive Equipment Rental: The Tillamook County Water Trail System offers adaptive equipment rentals, including specialized wheelchairs or mobility aids, to enhance accessibility for individuals with disabilities.
6. Accessible Parking: Designated accessible parking spaces are provided near the water trail access points, ensuring convenient access for individuals with disabilities.
7. Signage and Wayfinding: The water trail system features clear signage and wayfinding markers that are designed to be easily visible and understandable for individuals with visual impairments.
8. Accessible Fishing Platforms: ADA-compliant fishing platforms are available along the water trail, allowing individuals with disabilities to enjoy fishing activities with ease.
9. Accessible Kayak Launches: The water trail system includes accessible kayak launches, equipped with features like transfer benches or ramps, enabling individuals with mobility impairments to safely enter and exit kayaks.
10. Communication Accessibility: Efforts are made to ensure communication accessibility for individuals with hearing impairments, such as providing sign language interpreters or captioning services during events or guided tours along the water trail.
Safety Information
1. Wear a personal flotation device (PFD) at all times – Ensure your safety by wearing a PFD while on the water.
2. Check weather conditions before heading out – Stay informed about the weather forecast to avoid unexpected storms or hazardous conditions.
3. Be aware of tides and currents – Understand the tidal patterns and currents in the area to plan your trip accordingly.
4. Carry a marine radio or cell phone – Have a means of communication in case of emergencies or to contact authorities if needed.
5. Inform someone about your trip plans – Let someone know your itinerary and expected return time in case of any unforeseen circumstances.
6. Stay hydrated and bring snacks – Carry enough water and food to stay nourished and hydrated during your journey.
7. Dress appropriately for the weather – Wear suitable clothing and footwear based on the weather conditions to ensure comfort and safety.
8. Be cautious of boat traffic – Stay alert and aware of other boats or vessels in the water to avoid collisions.
9. Avoid alcohol and drugs – Do not consume alcohol or drugs before or during your trip, as they impair judgment and reaction time.
10. Stay within your skill level – Choose routes and distances that match your paddling abilities to avoid unnecessary risks.
11. Be mindful of wildlife and their habitats – Respect the natural environment and keep a safe distance from wildlife to avoid disturbances.
12. Carry essential safety equipment – Have a whistle, flashlight, first aid kit, and other necessary safety equipment readily available.
13. Practice proper paddling techniques – Learn and use correct paddling techniques to enhance your control and maneuverability on the water.
14. Stay updated on local regulations – Familiarize yourself with any specific rules or regulations governing the Tillamook County Water Trail System.
15. Leave no trace – Pack out all trash and leave the area as you found it to preserve the natural beauty of the water trail.
Conservation Notes
The Tillamook County Water Trail System is a significant natural resource that plays a crucial role in the conservation of the region’s diverse ecosystems. The conservation status of this water trail system is considered to be relatively stable, thanks to the efforts of various organizations and stakeholders involved in its management and protection.
One of the primary conservation concerns for the Tillamook County Water Trail System is the preservation of its riparian habitats. These habitats, consisting of vegetation along the water’s edge, provide critical nesting, foraging, and resting areas for a wide range of bird species and other wildlife. Efforts are being made to minimize human disturbance and prevent the degradation of these habitats through the implementation of regulations and educational programs.
Water quality is another important aspect of conservation within the Tillamook County Water Trail System. Maintaining clean and healthy water is essential for the survival of aquatic species and the overall ecological balance. Monitoring programs are in place to assess water quality parameters such as temperature, dissolved oxygen levels, and nutrient concentrations. These programs help identify potential sources of pollution and guide management actions to mitigate any negative impacts.
Additionally, the conservation status of the Tillamook County Water Trail System also involves the protection of sensitive species and their habitats. The area is home to several threatened or endangered species, including salmon and steelhead populations. Conservation efforts focus on restoring and enhancing spawning grounds, improving fish passage, and reducing pollution to ensure the long-term survival of these species.
Overall, the conservation status of the Tillamook County Water Trail System is actively managed and monitored to preserve its ecological integrity and ensure the sustainability of its natural resources. Through collaborative efforts, the protection of riparian habitats, water quality, and sensitive species is prioritized, allowing future generations to enjoy and benefit from this valuable water trail system.